218 bikes on our shelf · 73 listings that state 750 W · 41 bikes verified at the maker and buyable today · 10 rider rows · 6 brands

Quick answer. Choose a 750W ebike by the rider and the ride. If you commute on pavement, start with the VTUVIA Zeal XT8 at $1,399, a 65 lb step-through with a torque sensor. If you are heavier or climb, the Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 carries 440 lb on 92 N·m. Row 8 holds 20 trikes from $1,499.

A 750W ebike is the most common rating we sell: 73 of our 218 bikes carry it, and this grid holds the 41 from the brands a buying guide here recommends, each verified at its maker's own page and buyable today. Prices verified October 4, 2026; the DWMEIGI MG1703's October 19, 2026, DWMEIGI's own price less its automatic $500 off. To see one in person first, start from our directory of e-bike stores near you.

A white VTUVIA Zeal XT8 on a dark studio floor beside the headline One rating, ten riders, and the line 41 verified 750W e-bikes from six brands, $899 to $3,899

VTUVIA's own photograph of the Zeal XT8, scaled and placed with its pixels unaltered on a studio floor drawn for this cover, beside the numbers that built the grid.

How we verified this guide

We read all 218 of our own active bike listings, then opened the manufacturer's page for every bike that claims a 750 W motor, and we built the grid only from what those pages say.

The denominator. 218 active listings read in full on September 27, 2026. 73 state a 750 W rating on their own specification line or in their own prose, and 27 publish no rating at all.

Of the 750 W listings, 46 come from the brands a buying guide here may recommend; one of them is held from our guides for now, and the other 45 are the pool; the rest are counted in the shelf figures and in the disclosure table below and go no further. Every pool bike was opened at its maker the same day.

What "verified at the maker" means here. A figure on this page is the manufacturer's own published figure, read on the manufacturer's own page, with the sentence recorded. Where the maker prints only volts and amp-hours, the watt-hour figure is computed as volts times amp-hours and marked with an asterisk.

Where a maker publishes nothing for a field, the cell says so. Nothing was filled in from our own listings, and where our listing and the maker disagree, the card prints the maker's figure.

The sources. We consulted 125 sources for this page and retrieved each one in full: 89 manufacturer pages, 23 independent tests, reviews and owner reports, eight statutes and agency pages, and five records of our own; the source register and the numbered list at the foot of the page name every one.

Three pages could not be read by any route and are not cited: two review summaries of Qiolor bikes, which refuse automated readers and have no archived copy, and one forum thread whose server refused the connection.

About the photographs. Every bike is shown in its manufacturer's own product photograph, cropped and scaled and never redrawn. A guide that asks you to trust a spec sheet should not illustrate it with a picture of a bike that does not exist.

Author: Milad Ghobadibeygvand, BScN (Western University, 2014), Redtail eBikes. Corrections: mehran@redtailebikes.com. Verified September 27, 2026.

Takeaway

218 listings read, 45 candidates opened at the maker, 41 placed. Every number in the grid is the manufacturer's own, and the 4 bikes that did not make it are named with the reason.

In this guide

What "750W" means on a spec sheet, and what it does not

Read the word next to the number before you read the number. "750W" on a listing is a rated figure when the maker says rated, nominal or continuous, and a peak figure when the maker says peak or max. The two describe the same motor and differ by a factor of one and a half to two on this shelf.

The same distinction is the whole story at the other end of the shelf, where our 8000W e-bike guide found only two machines that publish the number at all.

On our 41-bike grid, 30 bikes carry a published peak beside the 750 W rating, and those peaks run from 907 W to 1,500 W, every one read on the maker's own page; the highest, 1,500 W, is the maker's own figure for the Riding'times Z8 Pro.

The rated figure is the one the law reads. The federal definition of a low-speed electric bicycle at 15 U.S.C. § 2085(b) speaks of "an electric motor of less than 750 watts (1 h.p.)", and every state class law we have read keys its motor test to a rated or nominal figure.

A bike sold as "750W" on its peak is a 500 W or 400 W bike in the eyes of that test. A bike sold as "1500W" on its peak may be a 750 W bike, which is the same fact from the other side, and the Riding'times Z8 Pro on this grid is one.

Peak sold as rated

An answer engine we measured recommended a machine for seniors as a "750W" bike on the strength of a 750 W peak figure. That bike's rated output is lower, and nothing on the page said so.

Every bike on this grid is rated 750 W at its maker, one motor at a time; the FLASH AWD carries two of them and Eunorau publishes the pair as 1,500 W. The tables print the peak, where a maker publishes one, in a column of its own.

Torque is the number that moves you off the line and up the hill, and wattage does not predict it. The 35 bikes on this grid with a published torque figure span 70 to 184 N·m on the same 750 W rating. Our e-bike motor guide explains why a rating and a torque figure describe different things.

Takeaway

Rated is the legal number and peak is the marketing number. On this grid every bike is rated 750 W at its maker, 30 publish a peak between 907 and 1,500 W, and torque runs from 70 to 184 N·m on the same rating.

How fast does a 750W e-bike go?

As fast as its controller is programmed to let it, and on this shelf that is 20 mph for most of them. Wattage sets how hard the motor can push, and the class programming sets where the push stops.

Of the 41 bikes in the grid, 29 publish a 20 mph ceiling and nothing higher, and four print 20 mph as the factory setting beside 28 mph elsewhere on the maker's own pages.

The rest split five ways: two capped at 15 mph, two printed at 15 mph in one place and 20 in another, two trikes sold at up to 25 mph, one bike whose maker prints 28, 31 and 32 mph in three places, and one whose maker's page carries no top speed.

Top speed the maker publishes Bikes on this grid
20 mph and nothing higher 29
20 mph by default, 28 mph elsewhere on the maker's pages 4
15 mph 2
15 mph in one place, 20 in another 2
Up to 25 mph 2
28, 31 and 32 mph in three places 1
None published 1
All 41

That is a different answer from the one the search engines give. The AI answers we recorded on September 5, 2026 put a 750 W bike at "a typical speed between 20 and 28 mph, with a top speed up to 32 mph under perfect conditions", with no shelf behind the sentence.

On a real shelf the mode is 20, the 28 is a figure printed beside it on four bikes from two makers, and the one machine above 28 is an off-road machine that says so.

The selectable ceiling matters more than the top figure. Several makers on this grid publish a setting that moves the bike between classes: Eunorau sells the FLASH LITE pair as Class 2 by default with a selectable class, Qiolor sells the TIGERs and the NOVA as Class 2 out of the box with a default 20 mph "which can be adjusted", and VTUVIA says the Reindeer 2.0 and the SF20H reach 28 mph from a 20 mph factory setting.

A bike sold as Class 2 and switched to a 28 mph throttle is outside the three-class system the moment the switch is thrown; the card prints each figure its maker publishes.

The throttle at 28. Class 3 is a pedal-assist class. A bike that reaches 28 mph on the throttle alone is outside the three-class system in every state that uses it.

VTUVIA says the Reindeer 2.0 reaches 28 mph "with pedal assist or throttle" and the SF20H "under full power"; Eunorau's records print "MAXIMUM SPEED: 28 MPH" without naming the mode. Keep the 20 mph factory setting where a class rule applies, and read your state's law page before changing it.

It turns on one word in your state's definition. Where the definition says "not more than" 750 watts, a bike rated exactly 750 W is inside it; where the definition copies the federal "less than 750 watts", a bike rated exactly 750 W sits outside the literal words, and our Illinois page reads Illinois that way.

We counted that split across all fifty-one US jurisdictions against a single exactly-750 W machine in our Addmotor M-380 review. Twenty write the ceiling exclusively; Connecticut leaves that group on October 1, 2026, which makes it nineteen.

What the definition says Where A motor rated exactly 750 W
"Less than" or "fewer than" 750 watts 19: AL, AR, AZ, FL, ID, IL, KS, LA, ME, MO, MS, NH, NY, OH, TN, TX, VT, WV, WY (20 with Connecticut until September 30, 2026) Outside the literal words
"Not more than", "no more than", "or less", "not exceeding" and similar 25: CA, CO, CT, DE, GA, HI, IA, IN, MA, MD, MI, MN, NC, ND, NE, NM, NV, OK, PA, SC, SD, UT, VA, WA, WI (Connecticut since October 1, 2026) Inside them
"Not more than two (2) (S.A.E.) horsepower" 1: Rhode Island Inside it: the line is two horsepower
No power figure 4: the District of Columbia, Montana, New Jersey and Oregon The definition's other limbs decide it
No e-bike definition 2: Alaska and Kentucky No e-bike category to fall inside

Each jurisdiction's motor-power sentence, read in its own code on September 24, 2026; the law hub carries every state's full definition.

Either way the bike also needs working pedals and a motor-only speed that stops where the law names, and the state pages linked below carry the exact sentence for each.

The federal product definition at 15 U.S.C. § 2085(b) is "a two- or three-wheeled vehicle with fully operable pedals and an electric motor of less than 750 watts (1 h.p.), whose maximum speed on a paved level surface, when powered solely by such a motor while ridden by an operator who weighs 170 pounds, is less than 20 mph."

The consumer-product rules that follow from that definition sit at 16 CFR Part 1512, and the state class laws sit on top of both.

Read that definition slowly, because it contains the second trap on this page. "Less than 750 watts" is not "750 watts". A motor rated at exactly 750 W sits on the line, and the states have written the line differently.

Iowa moved from "less than" to "not more than seven hundred fifty watts" on July 1, 2026 by 2026 Iowa Acts chapter 1053, section 1, amending Iowa Code § 321.1(36A), whose printed Code page still carried the old words when we read it on September 6, 2026; the amendment takes a 750 W bike inside.

Our Iowa page counts what that did to our shelf. Illinois still reads "less than 750 watts" in 625 ILCS 5, § 1-140.10, and our Illinois page lists what that leaves out.

Virginia keys its test to motor input: § 46.2-100 defines an electric power-assisted bicycle as a vehicle on not more than three wheels "equipped with (i) pedals that allow propulsion by human power, (ii) a seat for the use of the rider, and (iii) an electric motor with an input of no more than 750 watts", which our Virginia page explains.

Arizona's definition is the subject of our Arizona page, whose title says what happens to a 750 W bike there, and the law hub carries every state's motor sentence in one table.

Licensing and registration

No license is needed for a class-legal e-bike in 47 states and the District of Columbia; those states either exempt the e-bike from licensing in so many words or treat it as a bicycle rather than a motor vehicle. Alaska and Kentucky have no e-bike statute at all, and the national law hub carries the table.

New Jersey is the exception. Since January 19, 2026 every e-bike rider there needs a license (a New Jersey driver license counts from age 17) and every e-bike needs registration, with enforcement from July 19, 2026, and a throttle-equipped bike, which the state classes as a motorized bicycle, needs insurance too; our New Jersey page has the three categories.

Where a state requires a moped license for a machine over the class line, that is a rule about the machine's speed or output, and the electric moped guide covers it.

Two motors, one definition. The federal definition and most state definitions speak of "an electric motor", singular. One bike here, the Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0, carries two 750 W motors, and Eunorau publishes the pair as 1,500 W.

Whether a two-motor bike is measured motor by motor or combined is a question no state statute we have read answers in terms, and our Virginia page publishes it as an unresolved question rather than a verdict. The AWD is in the off-road row for that reason, and its card says so.

Takeaway

A 750 W rating is inside the class definition in the states that write "not more than" and outside the literal words in the states that write "less than". Check your state on the law hub before you buy on the wattage, and treat a two-motor bike as an open question rather than a settled one.

Fines, tickets and enforcement: where the 750W line is policed

At the trailhead and on the label, more than at the roadside. Enforcement of the class rules falls to land managers and local officers, and a fine, where one is written, follows a ticket for riding the wrong class where a sign prohibits it or for riding above a posted limit. The wattage itself is checked on the maker's label, in the states that require one.

Sacramento County is a worked example of the first kind. Its Regional Parks rule says that "Class 3 e-bikes and other motorized vehicles, including e-motorcycles, are prohibited in all Sacramento County Regional Parks trails and park facilities" and that the Parkway's "15 mph speed limit applies to all riders, regardless of how quickly their bike is capable of traveling", per the county's 2026 rider notice. A 20 mph bike on that trail is lawful at 15.

Iowa is the worked example of the second kind. Iowa Code § 321.235B requires the manufacturer or distributor to apply a label stating the class, the top assisted speed and "the low-speed electric bicycle's motor wattage", printed "in arial font with a font size not less than nine point type".

The same section says a Class 3 must carry a speedometer in miles per hour and that "a person under the age of sixteen shall not operate a class 3 low-speed electric bicycle." The label is what an officer reads, which is why the rated figure on it matters more than the peak in the marketing.

Penalties are written state by state and our state law pages treat them that way. What every one of them has in common is the object of the ticket: the class the bike is programmed to, and the place it was ridden, never the wattage on its own.

750W vs 1000W: what actually changes

Legal standing changes first, and everything else changes less than the number suggests. A 1,000 W rated motor is outside the federal low-speed bicycle definition and outside all 44 state definitions that set a 750 W figure, so the same ride on the same trail is a different legal act there.

Rhode Island's definition sets "not more than two (2) (S.A.E.) horsepower" instead, and Montana, New Jersey, Oregon and the District of Columbia set no power figure, so in those five the state's own definition decides it.

Our 1000W e-bike guide and our 3000W e-bike guide screen all fifty states and DC on exactly that question and place every 1,000 W machine we sell against it; our electric dirt bike guide and electric moped guide cover the machines further above the line.

Our 5000W e-bike guide covers the two bikes we sell with a rated 5,000 W system and where to ride them, and our 6000W e-bike guide has three picks at 6,000 W peak and above.

What changes on the road

On the road the difference is torque and heat, and neither is on the wattage sticker. The highest torque a maker's text gives a single 750 W hub on this grid is 92 N·m, on Eunorau's FLASH LITE pair; Addmotor's text gives 90 N·m for most of its trikes, VTUVIA and Qiolor publish 85 N·m, and the two-motor FLASH AWD publishes 184 N·m from a pair of 750 W hubs.

Torque is the figure that moves a loaded bike up a grade; the rating is the figure the law reads.

The AI answers we recorded put the weight of "a 750W bike" at 45 to 55 pounds. The two-wheeled bikes on this grid that publish a weight run from 60 to 112 lb with a median of 82, and every one of the 18 is over 55.

If your question is whether 750 W is enough, the makers on this shelf think so for loads up to 550 lb on three wheels and 450 lb on two, and 23 of the 41 bikes publish a rating of 400 lb or more.

If your question is hub or mid-drive, this grid does not offer the choice: 21 of the 41 makers' pages call the motor a hub motor, 14 more, all Addmotor, call it a rear-mounted or rear-drive motor without the word hub, and 6 name only the rating. Not one publishes a mid-drive.

A 750 W mid-drive is a different shelf. Our motor guide has the hub-versus-mid-drive argument, and our heavy-rider guide ranks by rating across every wattage we sell.

How far does a 750W e-bike go on a charge?

Compute it from the battery, because the motor rating tells you almost nothing about it. Watt-hours are volts times amp-hours, and the 41 bikes here ship with 624 to 1,680 Wh on board, with a median of 960; the largest single pack is 1,680 Wh.

The working rule below comes from three Electric Bike Report range tests of 750 W hub bikes that are not on this grid: a 730 Wh commuter that went 86.7 miles in its lowest assist and 37.4 in its highest, a 705.6 Wh fat bike that went 67.1 and 23.6, and a 960 Wh fat bike that recorded 54.24 miles at an 18.1 mph average with 1,046 feet of climbing.

They are cited for the physics alone.

At full assist those three work out to 19.5, 29.9 and 17.7 Wh per mile.

Our working rule from them is to divide the pack by 20 for a road bike ridden hard and by 30 for a fat-tire bike in its highest power mode. That makes a 720 Wh pack a real 24 to 36 miles and a 960 Wh pack 32 to 48, against the 80-mile maximum VTUVIA prints for the XT8's 720 Wh pack and the 105 miles at PAS 1 Addmotor prints for the Graoopro's 960 Wh.

Pack Bikes on this grid Fat tire, top assist (÷30) Road bike, full assist (÷20)
624 Wh 2 21 miles 31 miles
672 Wh 5 22 miles 34 miles
720 Wh 5 24 miles 36 miles
768 Wh 1 26 miles 38 miles
832 Wh 3 28 miles 42 miles
874 Wh 1 29 miles 44 miles
960 Wh 20 32 miles 48 miles
1,500 Wh 1 50 miles 75 miles
1,680 Wh 2 56 miles 84 miles

Working figures for every pack on this grid, rounded to the mile; the maximum each maker prints is a lowest-assist figure.

The largest battery fitted as standard is the 1,680 Wh 35 Ah pack on the Qiolor TIGER PLUS and the TIGER RE, the 1,500 Wh pair of packs on the Riding'times Z8 Pro is next, and the largest capacity any maker here will sell you on one bike is the 2,808 Wh three-battery layout Eunorau publishes for the FLASH. Row 4 orders the range bikes by the biggest pack the maker sells for them.

A single measured figure is worth all the printed ones, and the only one this grid holds is our own: our footage of the Qiolor TIGER RE reads its display frame by frame, and an owner with 2,000 miles on the same bike checked that dash against a phone GPS and found it reads high by several miles an hour.

Qiolor's 130-mile figure for the 35 Ah pack is measured at PAS 1, the lowest assist gear, pedaling; from the maker's own numbers that is 12.9 Wh per mile, which is what a light rider pedaling hard on flat ground might achieve and nobody on a throttle will.

How we placed our picks: 41 bikes in ten rider rows

Each bike sits in one row, the row it fits best, and inside the row the bikes are ordered by a number the maker publishes. There is no score on this page, no stars and no "best overall". A guide that grades the machines it sells is advertising; a guide that tells you which one fits you is advice, and we chose the second.

The e-bike finder takes the same approach one rider at a time: its score out of 100 measures how well a machine fits your body, your town and your rides, never how good the machine is in general.

The ten rows come from what people actually ask. Across 3,955 phrasings gathered on September 5, 2026 from six kinds of source (four autocomplete surfaces, the headings of twenty-nine ranking pages, Search Console, forum threads, related searches and a fourteen-prompt AI panel), 3,435 were US bike-buyer phrasings once kit and parts terms and other countries' surfaces were set aside.

Of the 37 question phrasings the page's ledger carries, 35 are answered on this page and 2 were dropped as out of scope. Two of the answered are editorial additions, declared where they sit, because no harvested phrasing asked them. The largest families among them were speed (403 phrasings), the 750-versus-1000 comparison (171), off-road and fat tire (313), range (331) and legality (83).

Commuting, folding, hills and heavier riders, step-through and cargo followed. The trike row exists because this grid holds 23 three-wheeled 750 W machines, and the step-through family is where those buyers arrive.

How each row is ordered

Inside a row, the order is set by one published figure and the row says which: weight for commuters and folders, load rating for hills and cargo, torque for off-road, battery for range, and price where every bike in the row has the same job. A bike that fits two rows sits in the one where its deciding number is strongest, and its card names the other row.

Every row also opens with a three-tier ladder, budget to luxury, so you can start from a price. Where a row cannot fill a tier from bikes that pass its own test, the tier is left open and the page says why.

Addmotor supplies 23 of the 41 bikes, 56.1% of the grid, because Addmotor makes most of the 23 three-wheelers on this grid. The brand behind them, and every Addmotor we sell, is on our Addmotor brand profile. The ladders at the top of each row spread across brands wherever the row has them.

The rider grid: every 750W ebike we recommend, by row

Find the sentence that describes you in the second column, then read that row's bikes in order. The grid links to every bike's product page; the sections below carry the full specification table, the maker's photograph and a card for each one.

Row You are… Ordered by The bikes, in that order
1 Daily commuting on pavement weight (lb) VTUVIA Zeal XT8 ($1,399)
2 Hills and heavier riders load rating (lb) VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 ($1,599)
3 Off-road, fat tire and hunting torque (N·m) Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 ($1,784)
4 Long range and big batteries battery (Wh) Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 ($1,614) · Eunorau FLASH LITE ST ($1,614) · Addmotor Graoopro ($1,499) · Qiolor TIGER PLUS ($2,499)
5 Cargo, kids and family hauling load rating (lb) Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike ($3,399) · Addmotor Greattan D ($3,499) · Addmotor Greattan L ($3,699) · Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 ($1,444) · Addmotor Garootan M-81 ($1,099) · VTUVIA SF20H Utility ($1,299)
6 Folding and small-space storage weight (lb) Addmotor Kunlun ($2,599) · VTUVIA SX20 Antelope ($1,299) · Addmotor Foldtan M-160 ($1,499)
7 Step-through and easy mounting, two wheels price no bike has this row as its home; the row lists every two-wheeled step-through on the grid and points to its card
8 Three wheels: stability, back comfort and riding together price DWMEIGI MG1703 ($1,499) · Addmotor Citytri E-310 ($1,599) · Addmotor Landtan ($1,799) · Addmotor Triketan M-330 ($2,099) · Addmotor Triketan M-330F ($2,099) · VTUVIA E-Cozy ($2,099) · Addmotor Grandtan M-340 ($2,199) · Addmotor Spytan 2 ($2,199) · Addmotor SpytanX ($2,299) · DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban ($2,299) · DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer ($2,299) · Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini ($2,399) · Addmotor U-Trike U-710 ($2,399) · Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 ($2,499) · Addmotor U-Trike U-750 ($2,599) · Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II ($2,799) · Addmotor Grandtan X ($2,799) · DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD ($2,899) · Addmotor Freetan M-368X ($3,199) · Addmotor M-380 Tandem ($3,899)
9 Throttle-first cruisers and moped-style seats price Qiolor TIGER RL ($1,099) · Qiolor TIGER RE ($1,399) · Qiolor NOVA ($1,599) · Addmotor Soletan M-66X ($1,899)
10 Off-road, by the maker's own label top speed Riding'times Z8 Pro ($899)

Every figure in the sections below is the manufacturer's own, read on its own page on September 27, 2026. An asterisk on a battery figure means the maker prints volts and amp-hours and we multiplied them.

Row 1 · Which 750W e-bike is best for commuting on pavement?

A torque sensor, an air fork with a lockout and a step-through on a 65 lb bike, rack and fenders included: the VTUVIA Zeal XT8. A commuter lifts, parks and carries the bike every day, so this row is ordered lightest first, and today it holds one bike, because the XT8 is the one pavement commuter on this grid; the others are fat-tire, cargo, moto-style or three-wheeled machines, each in its own row.

It runs 27.5-inch wheels rather than fat tires, publishes hydraulic brakes, and ships as Class 2 at 20 mph, and the reviewer quoted on its card found no way to unlock it. Our Zeal XT8 review sets its 750 W rating beside the federal and California watt lines, and computes 31 miles at a steady 20 mph for a 180 lb rider.

This row is short by design. The wider commuter shelf includes lighter machines rated below 750 W, and our entry-level guide and buying guide cover them; our reviews hub carries every bike we have reviewed in full. Riders who commute on rough pavement should read the fat-tire cards in rows 2 and 3, which weigh more; riders who need a step-through should read row 7 first.

Start here. Ordered lightest first, because the commuter lifts, parks and carries this bike every day.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Mid VTUVIA Zeal XT8 $1,399 VTUVIA

No budget or luxury tier in this row: the one bike on this grid that fits it sits in the table below, and we would rather leave the slot open than fill it with a bike that fails the row's own test.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
VTUVIA Zeal XT8 $1,399 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph (Class 2) 720 Wh 350 lb 65 lb Tektro hydraulic disc

VTUVIA Zeal XT8 in Glacier White, VTUVIA's own product photograph

VTUVIA's own product photograph of the VTUVIA Zeal XT8 in Glacier White, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — VTUVIA Zeal XT8, $1,399 ($1,799 maker's list price). Buy it if you commute on pavement and want a torque sensor, an air fork with a lockout and a step-through at a published 65 lb. VTUVIA publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m; the motor section of VTUVIA's own product page says 'up to 65Nm'
  • Battery: 720 Wh
  • Top speed: Class 2 on VTUVIA's specification table, which ends motor assistance at 20 mph; VTUVIA's January 9, 2026 post gives 28 mph (Class 3)
  • Load rating: 350 lb; VTUVIA's April 6, 2026 post gives up to 400 lb
  • Weight: 65 lb
  • Brakes: Tektro hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 27.5×2.6"
  • Frame: Step-through, 18.5 in standover, riders 5'3" to 6'2"
  • Suspension: Air suspension fork with lockout
  • Sensor: Torque and cadence (dual assist modes)
  • Class: Class 2 (VTUVIA's specification table)

What the testers found (Ride Electric Reviews (YouTube, December 29, 2025)): 'Looks like this bike comes in right around 69 lb, 9 oz' and 'This is a class 2 bike, and I could not find any way to unlock this in the manual or in the menu system'.

Skip it if you need more than 350 lb of load rating: read the Reindeer 2.0 card in row 2.

Specification published by VTUVIA. Add to cart Same price as VTUVIA's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Every rating including 750 W, with each maker's published figures on the listing and free shipping in the lower 48.

Browse every commuter e-bike we stock

Row 2 · Is 750W enough for hills and a 250 lb rider?

Yes, on the ratings the makers publish: the bike in this row carries a 400 lb load rating and 85 N·m on a 750 W motor.

On the rest of the page, six more two-wheelers publish 440 lb or more, each carded in the row its deciding number sent it to: the Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 in row 3, the Addmotor Graoopro, Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 and Eunorau FLASH LITE ST in row 4, the Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 in row 5, and the Qiolor NOVA in row 9.

The row is ordered by published load rating, because the rating is what limits a heavier rider first, and the torque figure sits beside it.

The evidence from outside is one rider's. Larry Lynch, who rode the Reindeer 2.0 for a week, calls it "a big bike. Definitely heavier", and after "bouncing it around as much as I can all week", "it's rock solid, super robust … And nothing broke". That is testimony, quoted as his; the load rating is VTUVIA's.

Our heavy-rider guide carries the full rating table across every wattage we sell.

Start here. Ordered by published payload, the rating that limits a heavier rider first; torque beside it.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Mid VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 $1,599 VTUVIA

No budget or luxury tier in this row: the one bike on this grid that fits it sits in the table below, and we would rather leave the slot open than fill it with a bike that fails the row's own test.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 $1,599 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph default, 28 max 672 Wh 400 lb 70 lb† Logan hydraulic disc

† From the maker's own blog; its product page gives none, and the bike's card below links the post so you can read it.

VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 in Silver, VTUVIA's own product photograph

VTUVIA's own product photograph of the VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 in Silver, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0, $1,599 ($1,699 maker's list price). Buy it if you are a heavier rider and want a 400 lb rating and a torque sensor on a step-through fat bike. VTUVIA publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m
  • Battery: 672 Wh; VTUVIA's June 4, 2025 post gives 48V 15Ah (720 Wh); the description on VTUVIA's own product page says '48V15Ah'
  • Top speed: 20 mph by default and up to 28 mph, per VTUVIA ('Adjustable speed settings range from 12-28 MPH', 'a default factory setting of 20 MPH')
  • Load rating: 400 lb; VTUVIA's January 9, 2026 post gives 340 lb
  • Weight: 70 lb (VTUVIA's January 9, 2026 post); the product page gives none
  • Brakes: Logan hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 26×4.0"
  • Frame: Step-through fat bike, riders 5'5" to 6'5"
  • Suspension: EXSHO suspension fork
  • Sensor: Torque (V-Adapt)
  • Class: Class 2 at the factory setting; VTUVIA's FAQ says 'The Reindeer 2.0 can reach speeds of up to 28 mph with pedal assist or throttle', and a throttle above 20 mph is outside the three classes, so keep the default wherever a class rule applies

What the testers found (Larry Lynch, Great Lakes Ebikes (YouTube, May 15, 2025)): after a week on a 2.0: 'this is a perfect bike for any large guys or gals out there'.

Skip it if you lift the bike often: read the Zeal XT8 card in row 1, at a published 65 lb.

Specification published by VTUVIA. Add to cart Same price as VTUVIA's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Row 3 · Can a 750W e-bike handle off-road and trail riding?

Yes, and one bike on the grid has this row as its home: the Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0, placed by its published torque, 184 N·m, because torque is what moves a loaded bike through loose ground. It runs four-inch tires on a suspension fork and drives both wheels.

The other fat-tire bikes on the grid are carded in the rows their deciding numbers sent them to: the VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 for a heavier rider, and the Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 and Qiolor TIGER PLUS for range.

Where you may ride it is a separate question. A Class 1 sign on a trail admits pedal-assist at 20 mph and nothing else, and our electric mountain bike guide and suspension guide cover the access rules and the travel figures; Sacramento County's parkway rule is one worked example.

It is also the legal question from the section above, placed here because two driven wheels are an off-road argument; our dual-motor guide matches dual-motor bikes to the ground each one suits, and our mountain and off-road collection holds the wider shelf at every rating.

Fat tire versus regular tire explains what the four-inch casing buys. Hunters should read our hunting e-bike guide and our Eunorau FAT-HD 2.0 review for a hunting bike above the 750 W line.

Start here. Ordered by published torque, the figure that moves a loaded bike on loose ground.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Mid Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 $1,784 Eunorau

No budget or luxury tier in this row: the one bike on this grid that fits it sits in the table below, and we would rather leave the slot open than fill it with a bike that fails the row's own test.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 (two 750 W motors) $1,784 not published 184 N·m 20 or 28 mph 832 Wh (to 2,808 with the maker's extra packs)* 440 lb 82 lb Hydraulic disc

Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 in Moon Black, Eunorau's own product photograph

Eunorau's own product photograph of the Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 in Moon Black, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0, $1,784. Buy it if you want two driven wheels for wet climbs, sand and snow, and a triple-battery option for a 220-mile claim. Eunorau publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated on each of two hub motors, 184 N·m
  • Battery: 832 Wh (to 2,808 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph in Eunorau's specification table and 28 mph in its product record
  • Load rating: 440 lb
  • Weight: 82 to 92 lb, per Eunorau's specification table
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×4.0" CST
  • Frame: Step-over moto bench
  • Suspension: Suspension fork, 80 mm
  • Class: Class 3 speed limited and unlockable, per Eunorau's badge ('CLASS Class 3 Speed limited Unlockable'); the specification table prints 'Maximum Speed 20 MPH' and the product record 'MAXIMUM SPEED: 28 MPH', so ask us before you plan a ride around either figure

From our FLASH AWD 1.0 review: Two 52V 750 W hub motors, 184 N·m combined, on a hardtail 20-inch fat-tire frame with three battery bays, and both wheels drive, which no other FLASH trim does.

Skip it if you live where the state definition speaks of 'an electric motor', singular: this bike has two, and no statute we read answers the question, so read the legality section and the FLASH LITE 2.0 card.

Specification published by Eunorau. Add to cart Same price as Eunorau's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Filter by battery, motor and price, with each maker's published figures on the listing.

Browse every fat-tire e-bike we stock

Row 4 · Which 750W e-bikes carry the biggest batteries?

The Eunorau FLASH pair if you buy the extra packs, and the Qiolor TIGER PLUS if you want the biggest single pack on the page, 1,680 Wh fitted as standard, which it shares with the TIGER RE in row 9.

This row is ordered by the largest battery the maker sells for the bike, so a triple-battery option ranks above a single 1,680 Wh pack, and the single-pack figure is printed beside it so you can see what ships in the box.

Treat every printed range as a lowest-assist, flat-ground figure, on this row and across the fat-tire collection. The section above gives the working rule and the one dash reading we hold ourselves, and the 130-mile figure on the TIGER PLUS card is Qiolor's own PAS 1 number.

Start here. Ordered by the largest battery the maker sells for it, in watt-hours.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Mid Addmotor Graoopro $1,499 Addmotor
Luxury Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 $1,614 Eunorau

No budget tier in this row: the four bikes on this grid that fit it sit in the table below, and we would rather leave the slot open than fill it with a bike that fails the row's own test.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 $1,614 not published 92 N·m 20 or 28 mph 832 Wh (to 2,808 with the maker's extra packs)* 440 lb 82 lb Hydraulic disc
Eunorau FLASH LITE ST $1,614 not published 92 N·m 20 mph 832 Wh (to 1,924 with the maker's extra packs)* 440 lb 82 lb Hydraulic disc
Addmotor Graoopro $1,499 1,000 W 80 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)* 450 lb 72 lb Mechanical disc
Qiolor TIGER PLUS $2,499 1,100 W 85 N·m 20 mph 1,680 Wh* 400 lb 90 lb Four-piston hydraulic disc

Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 in Moon Black, Eunorau's own product photograph

Eunorau's own product photograph of the Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 in Moon Black, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0, $1,899. Buy it if you are a heavier rider or a climber and want a 440 lb rating and 92 N·m on one motor, with the longest published range on this page, 220 miles on its two extra packs. Eunorau publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 92 N·m
  • Battery: 832 Wh (to 2,808 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph in Eunorau's specification table and 28 mph in its product record
  • Load rating: 440 lb
  • Weight: 82 to 92 lb, per Eunorau's specification table
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×4.0" CST
  • Frame: Step-over moto bench
  • Suspension: Suspension fork, 80 mm
  • Class: Class 2 default (1–4 selectable), per Eunorau; the specification table prints 'Maximum Speed 20 MPH' and the product record 'MAXIMUM SPEED: 28 MPH'

Skip it if you need a step-through: read the FLASH LITE ST card.

Specification published by Eunorau. Add to cart Same price as Eunorau's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Eunorau FLASH LITE ST in Ivory, Eunorau's own product photograph

Eunorau's own product photograph of the Eunorau FLASH LITE ST in Ivory, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Eunorau FLASH LITE ST, $1,614. Buy it if you want the FLASH range on a step-through frame with a second-battery option. Eunorau publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 92 N·m
  • Battery: 832 Wh (to 1,924 with the maker's extra packs)*; Eunorau's August 23, 2026 post gives a 52V 17Ah optional second pack, 1,716 Wh with both, as the specification table on Eunorau's own page does, where its key-spec strip says 21 Ah
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 440 lb
  • Weight: 82 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 20×4.0" CST
  • Frame: Step-through moto bench
  • Suspension: Suspension fork, 60 mm
  • Sensor: Cadence
  • Class: Class 2 default (1/2/3/3C/4 selectable), per Eunorau

From our FLASH LITE ST review: A step-through moped frame, four-piston hydraulic discs at both ends, a published rider-height range of 4'8" to 6'4", and an advertised 100-mile range that needs the second battery.

Skip it if you want three batteries: read the FLASH LITE 2.0 card.

Specification published by Eunorau. Add to cart Same price as Eunorau's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Graoopro in Neptune Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Graoopro in Neptune Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Graoopro, $1,499 ($2,299 maker's list price). Buy it if you deliver or haul over long distances and want a cargo frame with a 1,920 Wh dual-battery option at $1,499. Our Graoopro review maps the miles from one pack and from two, speed by speed. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,000 W peak, 80 N·m; Addmotor's September 28, 2025 post gives 1,300 W peak
  • Battery: 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb
  • Weight: 72 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc
  • Tires: 24×2.0" front, 20×3.0" rear
  • Frame: Step-over cargo
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 80 mm travel
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you want hydraulic brakes on a loaded bike: read the Garootan M-81 or SF20H cards.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Qiolor TIGER PLUS in black, Qiolor's own product photograph

Qiolor's own product photograph of the Qiolor TIGER PLUS in black, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Qiolor TIGER PLUS, $2,499. Buy it if you want a 1,680 Wh single pack, the biggest on this grid and shared with the TIGER RE, and a bench seat for two. Qiolor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,100 W peak, 85 N·m
  • Battery: 1,680 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph; Qiolor's November 13, 2025 post gives about 28 mph and its July 29, 2025 post gives 26 mph
  • Load rating: 400 lb
  • Weight: 90 lb
  • Brakes: Four-piston hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Innova
  • Frame: Retro moped bench seat for two riders, 7-speed, riders 5'3" to 6'6"
  • Suspension: Full suspension, with an air rear shock absorber, per Qiolor
  • Class: Class 2 out of the box ('the default maximum speed is set to 20 MPH, which can be adjusted')

What the testers found (Mountain Weekly News (October 9, 2024)): Mike Hardaker weighed his at 98 lb, reached 30 mph on the throttle against a listed 26, and found the fixed seat makes for 'awkward pedaling' on a bike 'designed primarily for throttle mode'; an owner on r/ebikes after five months: 'love it! … I needed a replacement part because I accidentally stripped one of the parts and customer service was pretty easy to deal with through email'.

Skip it if you are under 5'3" or lift the bike: read the FLASH LITE 2.0 card.

Specification published by Qiolor. Add to cart Same price as Qiolor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Row 5 · Which 750W e-bike is best for cargo, kids and family?

The Addmotor Garootan M-81 for the cheapest step-through in the row at $1,099, the VTUVIA SF20H for a folding utility bike with a rack VTUVIA rates for a child seat or a delivery box, the Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 for a long-tail with a 440 lb rating, and the Addmotor trikes for a front box or a passenger seat on three wheels.

The row is ordered by published load rating, because a child seat and a week's groceries are weight before they are anything else.

One of the six bikes here, the Greattan L, publishes mechanical disc brakes, and its card prints them; the wider cargo collection includes cargo bikes at other ratings. On a loaded bike the brake type decides the descent, and the row prints it for that reason.

Start here. Ordered by published payload, because a child seat and groceries are weight.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Budget VTUVIA SF20H Utility $1,299 VTUVIA
Mid Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 $1,444 Eunorau
Luxury Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike $3,399 Addmotor
Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike $3,399 1,400 W 90 N·m 15 mph 960 Wh* 550 lb 198 lb Hydraulic disc
Addmotor Greattan D $3,499 1,400 W† 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)* 500 lb 148 lb Hydraulic disc
Addmotor Greattan L $3,699 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)* 500 lb 154 lb Tektro mechanical disc with motor cutoff
Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 $1,444 not published 70 N·m 20 mph 672 Wh (to 1,392 with the maker's extra packs)* 440 lb 85 lb Hydraulic disc with motor cutoff
Addmotor Garootan M-81 $1,099 907 W† 80 N·m† 20 mph 720 Wh* 400 lb 85 lb Hydraulic disc
VTUVIA SF20H Utility $1,299 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph default, 28 max 672 Wh 330 lb 60 lb Logan hydraulic disc

† From the maker's own blog; its product page gives none, and the bike's card below links the post so you can read it.

Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike in Black, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike in Black, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike, $3,399 ($4,999 maker's list price). Buy it if you want to carry two children in a front box on three wheels. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 15 mph; Addmotor's February 27, 2026 post gives 20 mph
  • Load rating: 550 lb; Addmotor's January 20, 2025 post gives a 250 lb payload capacity
  • Weight: 198 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc, 180 mm ×3
  • Tires: 20×2.4" front, 24×3.0" rear
  • Frame: Front cargo box trike, low step
  • Suspension: Not published
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 15 mph on both the specification table and the key-spec strip

What the testers found (Electric Bike Critic): Electric Bike Critic: 550 lb payload and 'up to 60 miles per charge (PAS 1)'; that review lists mechanical 180 mm discs where Addmotor's current specification rows say hydraulic, and the maker's current row is printed here.

Skip it if you want a bike-shaped cargo carrier: read the MAX-CARGO or SF20H cards.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart in Vanilla Cream Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Greattan D in Orange, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Greattan D in Orange, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Greattan D, $3,499 ($4,099 maker's list price). Buy it if you haul heavy loads on rough ground and want the widest tire on this page. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak (Addmotor's September 5, 2025 post), 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 500 lb
  • Weight: 148 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 24×4.0" front, 19×7.0" rear
  • Frame: Cargo trike, dual-battery option
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 24-inch oil-spring suspension fork, 25 mm travel
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you want to carry a passenger: read the Greattan L card. Before you order, our Greattan D review prices each load from 100 to 500 lb in miles at 12 and 15 mph.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart (Single-Battery) Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Single-Battery version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Greattan L in Neptune Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Greattan L in Neptune Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Greattan L, $3,699 ($4,199 maker's list price). Buy it if you carry an adult passenger. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 500 lb
  • Weight: 154 lb; Addmotor's January 7, 2026 post gives 152.1 lb for the single-battery configuration
  • Brakes: Tektro mechanical disc with motor cutoff, parking brake
  • Tires: 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
  • Frame: Two-adult passenger trike, dual battery
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 24-inch oil-spring suspension fork with extra-long travel
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; the key-spec strip prints 'Top Speed 20 Mph'

What the testers found (ETrikeCo): ETrikeCo: 'with a 500lb weight capacity, the Greattan L can carry two adults', weighed at 153 lb with a single battery.

Skip it if you carry groceries, not people: read the Greattan D card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Neptune Blue Single-Battery version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 in Green, Eunorau's own product photograph

Eunorau's own product photograph of the Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 in Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0, $1,444. Buy it if you want a true long-tail for two child seats or an adult passenger, with a second-battery option. Eunorau publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 70 N·m
  • Battery: 672 Wh (to 1,392 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 440 lb
  • Weight: 85 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc with motor cutoff
  • Tires: 24×2.4" Kenda
  • Frame: Long-tail cargo, step-over
  • Suspension: Not published
  • Sensor: Cadence
  • Class: Class 3 speed-limited, per Eunorau

What the testers found (Electric Bike Review): Electric Bike Review, on the first-generation MAX-CARGO: 'cadence based pedal assist here as well as a throttle getting you up to 20mph. This is what makes it a Class 2 electric bike'.

Skip it if you want a compact utility bike: read the Garootan M-81 or SF20H cards.

Specification published by Eunorau. Add to cart Same price as Eunorau's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Garootan M-81 in Orange, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Garootan M-81 in Orange, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — Addmotor Garootan M-81, $1,099 ($2,099 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the cheapest cargo bike on this grid, with hydraulic brakes and a 400 lb rating. Addmotor publishes:

Skip it if you want 960 Wh or a dual-battery option: read the Graoopro card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart in Black Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

VTUVIA SF20H Utility in White, VTUVIA's own product photograph

VTUVIA's own product photograph of the VTUVIA SF20H Utility in White, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — VTUVIA SF20H Utility, $1,299 ($1,399 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a rack-rated folding bike for a child seat or a delivery box, at 60 lb the lightest in this row. VTUVIA publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m; VTUVIA's February 19, 2025 post gives 1,100 W peak and its August 15, 2024 post gives 80 N·m
  • Battery: 672 Wh; VTUVIA's January 13, 2025 post gives 48V 15Ah
  • Top speed: 20 mph as shipped and up to 28 mph, per VTUVIA ('The SF20H has a factory-limited top speed of 20 mph, but it can reach up to 28 mph under full power')
  • Load rating: 330 lb
  • Weight: 60 lb with its rear rack and fenders, per VTUVIA; VTUVIA's September 11, 2024 post gives 70 lb with the battery
  • Brakes: Logan hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Folding step-through utility bike, 16 in step-through, riders 5'3" to 6'2"
  • Suspension: Suspension fork
  • Sensor: Cadence
  • Class: Class 2 at the factory limit; above 20 mph on the throttle it is outside the three classes, so keep the limit wherever a class rule applies

What the testers found (Electrified Reviews (2022)): Electrified Reviews weighed the 2022 SF-20H 'at nearly 70 pounds', noted 'a surprisingly high max payload capacity of 330 pounds' and called it 'a great choice for those who need an affordable, yet capable folding e-bike'; that build carried a 624 Wh pack, the current one 672 Wh.

Skip it if you need more than 330 lb of total load for your family: read the Garootan M-81 card.

Specification published by VTUVIA. Add to cart Same price as VTUVIA's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Passenger kits, child seats and racks are listed beside each bike, with the maker's own load figures.

Browse every cargo e-bike and trike we stock

Row 6 · Which 750W folding e-bike is worth buying?

The Addmotor Kunlun if you want the lightest of the three folders in this row, 68 lb with its battery by Addmotor's figure; the VTUVIA SX20 Antelope if you want hydraulic brakes on a step-through fat-tire folder for $1,299; and the Addmotor Foldtan M-160 if you want a 960 Wh pack.

The row is ordered lightest first because a folder gets lifted into a trunk, and none of the three is light: 68 lb, 70 lb with its rack, and 81.6 lb.

Eight of the trikes in row 8 fold too and sit with the other three-wheelers, and the VTUVIA SF20H, 60 lb with its rack and fenders by VTUVIA's figure, folds as well and is carded with the cargo bikes in row 5. The folding collection holds every folder we stock, and for folders at other ratings, read our folding e-bike guide.

Start here. Ordered lightest first, because a folder gets lifted into a trunk.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Budget VTUVIA SX20 Antelope $1,299 VTUVIA
Mid Addmotor Foldtan M-160 $1,499 Addmotor
Luxury Addmotor Kunlun $2,599 Addmotor

Two brands in this row (Addmotor and VTUVIA), so the ladder cannot show three; every bike on this grid that fits the row is in the table below.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Addmotor Kunlun $2,599 not published not published not published not published 280 lb 68 lb not published
VTUVIA SX20 Antelope $1,299 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph 672 Wh 330 lb 70 lb Logan hydraulic disc
Addmotor Foldtan M-160 $1,499 not published not published 20 mph 960 Wh* 300 lb 81.6 lb Hydraulic disc

Addmotor Kunlun in Black, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Kunlun in Black, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Kunlun, $2,599. Buy it if you want the lightest of the three folders in this row, 68 lb with its battery by Addmotor's figure, with a fit range that reaches 6'4". Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated
  • Battery: Not published
  • Top speed: Not published
  • Load rating: 280 lb
  • Weight: 68 lb
  • Brakes: Not published
  • Tires: Fat tire, size not published
  • Frame: Folding fat bike, 25 in standover, riders 5'4" to 6'4"
  • Suspension: Not published
  • Class: Not stated

Skip it if you need a load rating above 280 lb: read the SX20 card (330 lb).

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

VTUVIA SX20 Antelope in Teal Blue, VTUVIA's own product photograph

VTUVIA's own product photograph of the VTUVIA SX20 Antelope in Teal Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — VTUVIA SX20 Antelope, $1,299 ($1,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a fat-tire folder that fits a trunk, on a step-through, for under $1,300. Our SX20 review computes 37 miles at 15 mph on the throttle for a 180 lb rider, and 30 at the full 330 lb. VTUVIA publishes:

What the testers found (BikeRide's expert summary (November 2025)): BikeRide's summary of the expert and user reviews: 'Testers relish the bike's climbing performance' and 'The Logan hydraulic disc brakes demonstrate ample stopping power in tests', against 'The 70lb SX20 Antelope is a hefty folding e-bike'; one owner on r/ebikes, June 2024: 'I own a Vtuvia sx20 Antelope and i absolutely love it'.

Skip it if you want the lightest folder on this grid: the SF20H card in row 5 publishes 60 lb with its rack and fenders against this bike's 70 lb with its rack and fenders.

Specification published by VTUVIA. Add to cart Same price as VTUVIA's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Foldtan M-160 in Olive Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Foldtan M-160 in Olive Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Foldtan M-160, $1,499 ($2,099 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a fat-tire folder with a 960 Wh pack, the largest published in this row. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 300 lb (300 lb on the key-spec strip; the page's measurement block reads 'Max load capacity is 280 lbs')
  • Weight: 81.6 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Folding, step-through
  • Suspension: Addshox front suspension fork, preload-adjustable
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you have to lift it alone: it weighs 81.6 lb, the SF20H in row 5 folds at 60 lb with its rack and fenders, and the Kunlun and SX20 cards in this row publish 68 and 70 lb. Before you order, our Foldtan M-160 review shows whether its top seat setting reaches a tall rider's leg.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Row 7 · What should I look for in a 750W step-through e-bike?

A low entry, a foot that reaches the ground at every stop, and a weight you can manage at a walk: that is what a 750W electric bike for adults who mount carefully needs.

Our guide for senior riders and frame-type guide go deeper on fit.

No bike has this row as its home today. Every two-wheeled step-through on this grid lives in the row its deciding number sent it to, so the eight below are listed here and carded there:

Row 8 · Which 750W electric trike should I buy?

The one whose seat matches your back and whose weight matches your garage. This grid carries 23 three-wheelers with a 750 W motor: 20 sit in this row and three cargo trikes sit in row 5. They split into upright trikes, semi-recumbent trikes with a backrest, two-in-front reverse trikes, tilting trikes that lean and a two-seat tandem, from three makers.

The row is ordered by price, with the total load rating and the trike's own weight printed beside each, because those are the two figures that decide most trike purchases.

Every trike we sell, at every rating, is in the electric trike collection. Read the weight column twice. Of the 20, 16 publish a weight, and they run from 88 to 167 lb. Every one is a machine you push rather than lift, and the folding trikes fold to fit an SUV rather than to be carried.

Mechanical disc brakes are the most common in this row, on 13 of the 20; the Spytan pair and the VTUVIA E-Cozy publish hydraulic, and DWMEIGI's Silverado and Blazer trikes publish 180 mm discs with two parking brakes. Addmotor's SpytanX rows publish hydraulic discs on all three wheels and front suspension on a two-front-wheel frame. Our NEW-TRIKE 2.0 review covers a 500 W trike we sell outside this rating.

Start here. Ordered by price, with the total payload and the trike's own weight beside it.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Budget DWMEIGI MG1703 $1,499 DWMEIGI
Mid VTUVIA E-Cozy $2,099 VTUVIA
Luxury Addmotor U-Trike U-750 $2,599 Addmotor
Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
DWMEIGI MG1703 $1,499 not published 80 N·m 20 mph 874 Wh* 330 lb not published not published
Addmotor Citytri E-310 $1,599 1,400 W† 90 N·m† 20 mph 960 Wh* 360 lb 88 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Landtan $1,799 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 720 Wh* 300 lb 90 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Triketan M-330 $2,099 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 450 lb 112 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Triketan M-330F $2,099 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 450 lb 112 lb Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
VTUVIA E-Cozy $2,099 1,200 W 85 N·m 15 or 20 mph 720 Wh 450 lb 95 lb Hydraulic disc front and rear
Addmotor Grandtan M-340 $2,199 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 450 lb 110 lb Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Spytan 2 $2,199 1,400 W† 90 N·m 15 or 20 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 126 lb Hydraulic disc
Addmotor SpytanX $2,299 1,400 W† 90 N·m 15 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 105 lb Hydraulic disc
DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban $2,299 not published 80 N·m 25 mph 624 Wh* not published lb not published 180 mm disc front and rear
DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer $2,299 not published 80 N·m 15 mph default, 25 max 768 Wh* not published lb not published 180 mm disc front and rear
Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini $2,399 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 108 lb Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor U-Trike U-710 $2,399 1,400 W not published 20 mph 960 Wh* 440 lb 90 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 $2,499 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 110 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor U-Trike U-750 $2,599 1,400 W not published 20 mph 960 Wh* 440 lb 167 lb Mechanical disc
Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II $2,799 1,400 W† not published 20 mph 960 Wh* 450 lb 121 lb† Tektro Aries mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor Grandtan X $2,799 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 128 lb Mechanical disc with motor cutoff
DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD $2,899 not published 80 N·m 20 mph 672 Wh* 400 lb not published 180 mm disc front and rear
Addmotor Freetan M-368X $3,199 1,400 W 90 N·m 20 mph 960 Wh* 380 lb 148 lb Mechanical disc on each wheel
Addmotor M-380 Tandem $3,899 not published not published 20 mph 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)* 550 lb 147 lb Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel

† From the maker's own blog; its product page gives none, and the bike's card below links the post so you can read it.

Addmotor Citytri E-310 in Yellow, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Citytri E-310 in Yellow, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — Addmotor Citytri E-310, $1,599 ($1,999 maker's list price). Buy it if you need a trike that folds into an SUV and want a parking brake. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak (Addmotor's May 12, 2026 post), 90 N·m (Addmotor's May 12, 2026 post)
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 360 lb
  • Weight: 88 lb; Addmotor's August 30, 2026 post gives 86 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel, parking brake
  • Tires: 20×2.4" front, 18×2.4" rear
  • Frame: Folding step-through trike
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 20-inch oil-spring suspension fork, 25 mm travel
  • Sensor: Cadence
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Two maker pages disagree: Addmotor's current Citytri page, read September 27, 2026, publishes a 750 W motor; a second Addmotor page for the E-310, read August 30, 2026, published 500 W. Both are printed.

What the testers found (Dirt Wheels): Dirt Wheels: 'triple disc brakes which offer Tektro Mechanical Disc Rotors for 3 wheels' and 'parking brakes which is rare on electric trikes'; a rear differential for cornering.

Skip it if you want hydraulic brakes on three wheels: read the SpytanX card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Landtan in Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Landtan in Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — Addmotor Landtan, $1,799 ($2,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the cheapest fat-tire trike on this grid. Our Landtan review computes about 41 miles at 15 mph on the throttle, with 180 lb aboard on level pavement. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 720 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 300 lb
  • Weight: 90 lb; Addmotor's January 20, 2025 post gives 88.2 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Step-through trike
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 20-inch oil-spring dual-crown suspension fork
  • Sensor: Cadence
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (DownBeach): DownBeach: 'the LANDTAN is surprisingly light' at 88.2 lb, with the same 750 W rear motor, rear differential and parking brake as dearer Addmotor trikes, and no storage racks in the box.

Skip it if you need more than its 300 lb load rating or want a torque sensor: read the Grandtan M-340 card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

DWMEIGI MG1703 in White, DWMEIGI's own product photograph

DWMEIGI's own product photograph of the DWMEIGI MG1703 in White, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — DWMEIGI MG1703, $1,499, DWMEIGI's own $1,999 less its automatic $500 off on October 19, 2026 ($2,499 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the biggest pack of the fat-tire trikes under $2,000 on this grid, 874 Wh. DWMEIGI publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 80 N·m
  • Battery: 874 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 330 lb (330 lb on the specification strip; the page's own FAQ says 'We recommend a max weight of 400lbs')
  • Weight: Not published
  • Brakes: Not published
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Kenda
  • Frame: Low-step carbon steel fat trike, riders 5'2" to 6'3"
  • Suspension: Lockable front suspension
  • Class: Not stated; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (owner reviews hosted by a dealer (Electric Ride Co.)): one owner: 'Great trike -- my wife likes it. She's 5'1 and it fits her just right'; the dealer lists a weight of 124 lb.

Skip it if you want hydraulic brakes on three wheels: read the Spytan 2 or E-Cozy cards.

Specification published by DWMEIGI. Add to cart Our price, $1,499, is DWMEIGI's own $1,999 less its automatic $500 off, read in DWMEIGI's cart on October 19, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Triketan M-330 in Candy Red, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Triketan M-330 in Candy Red, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Triketan M-330, $2,099 ($2,999 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the Grandtan's rating on 20-inch wheels at the same price. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m; Addmotor's October 19, 2023 post gives 80 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb
  • Weight: 112 lb; Addmotor's December 15, 2023 post gives 99 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Step-through trike
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 20-inch oil-spring suspension fork
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (ETrikeCo): ETrikeCo: 350 + 100 lb payload, a parking brake and rear differential added on this version.

Skip it if you need it to fold: read the Triketan M-330F card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Candy Red Standard version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Triketan M-330F in Black, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Triketan M-330F in Black, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Triketan M-330F, $2,099 ($2,999 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the Triketan's 450 lb total and a fold for the garage or trunk. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m; Addmotor's October 18, 2023 post gives 80 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb; 350 + 100 lb on Addmotor's key-spec strip and 300 + 150 lb in its specification rows
  • Weight: 112 lb
  • Brakes: Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 20×3.0"
  • Frame: Folding step-through trike
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 50 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you want a lighter folding trike: the Citytri E-310 publishes 88 lb and the U-Trike U-710 90 lb, so read their cards. Our M-330F review turns Addmotor's figures into miles for each load and grade.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

VTUVIA E-Cozy in Ruby Red, VTUVIA's own product photograph

VTUVIA's own product photograph of the VTUVIA E-Cozy in Ruby Red, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — VTUVIA E-Cozy, $2,099. Buy it if you want a low step-over, a reverse gear, a rear differential and a torque sensor on three wheels. Our VTUVIA E-Cozy review computes that its motor alone holds about 12.6 mph up a 10% grade with 180 lb aboard. VTUVIA publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m
  • Battery: 720 Wh
  • Top speed: Class 2, a 20 mph ceiling, on VTUVIA's specification table, and '15 mph Max Speed' in VTUVIA's March 5, 2026 blog post on the E-Cozy
  • Load rating: 450 lb
  • Weight: 95 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc front and rear, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×3.0"
  • Frame: Folding ultra-low-step trike, 14.8 in step-over, riders 5'1" to 6'3"
  • Suspension: Suspension fork, 60 mm
  • Sensor: Torque (V-Adapt)
  • Class: Class 2 on the specification table; VTUVIA's March 5, 2026 blog post on the E-Cozy lists '15 mph Max Speed', 'Tuned around relaxed neighborhood and everyday riding' — ask before you plan a ride around either figure

Skip it if you want fat tires on a trike: read the Landtan or Grandtan cards.

Specification published by VTUVIA. Add to cart Same price as VTUVIA's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Grandtan M-340 in Army Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Grandtan M-340 in Army Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Grandtan M-340, $2,199 ($2,899 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the Addmotor trike with a torque sensor, a differential, a parking brake and a 450 lb total rating. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m; Addmotor's March 24, 2025 post gives a front-hub motor with 80 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb; Addmotor's September 23, 2024 post gives 280 + 100 lb
  • Weight: 110 lb; Addmotor's December 21, 2024 post gives about 108 lb
  • Brakes: Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel, parking brake
  • Tires: 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
  • Frame: Step-through trike, differential
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 80 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (ETrikeCo): ETrikeCo: 'rated to carry up to 350 pounds of rider weight plus an additional 100 pounds in its baskets', with a new parking brake.

Skip it if you want a backrest: read the Arisetan cards.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Army Green Standard version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Spytan 2 in Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Spytan 2 in Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Spytan 2, $2,199 ($2,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want two wheels in front for a wide, stable stance at stops. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak (Addmotor's September 4, 2025 post), 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 15 mph on Addmotor's key-spec strip and up to 20 mph in its specification table
  • Load rating: 380 lb
  • Weight: 126 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc, 180 mm ×3
  • Tires: 16×3.0" front, 16×4.0" rear
  • Frame: Two front wheels (reverse trike), folds
  • Suspension: Addmotor describes 'a responsive front suspension geometry'
  • Sensor: Speed
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; Addmotor prints 'Top Speed 15 MPH' in the key-spec strip and 'Speed: Up to 20MPH' in the specification table

Skip it if you want the front wheels to lean through corners: read the SpytanX card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor SpytanX in Olive Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor SpytanX in Olive Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor SpytanX, $2,299 ($3,199 maker's list price). Buy it if you golf or ride parks and want two front wheels, hydraulic brakes on all three and a 15 mph ceiling. Our SpytanX review sets out the saddle distance for heights from 4'11" to 6'0" and the miles at each speed up to that ceiling. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak (Addmotor's November 3, 2025 post), 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 15 mph
  • Load rating: 380 lb
  • Weight: 105 lb; Addmotor's September 4, 2025 post gives 109 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 16×4.0" front and rear, slick tread
  • Frame: Two front wheels with tilting steering, folds
  • Suspension: Front suspension
  • Sensor: Speed/cadence
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 15 mph

Skip it if you want 20 mph: read the Spytan 2 card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban in Green, DWMEIGI's own product photograph

DWMEIGI's own product photograph of the DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban in Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban, $2,299 ($2,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a narrow-tire urban trike that folds, with a reverse gear and a differential. DWMEIGI publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 80 N·m
  • Battery: 624 Wh*
  • Top speed: 25 mph
  • Load rating: Not published
  • Weight: Not published
  • Brakes: 180 mm disc front and rear, two parking brakes (type not stated)
  • Tires: 24×2.4" Kenda
  • Frame: Folding step-through aluminum urban trike, 14 in step-over
  • Suspension: Not stated
  • Class: Not stated; published 'up to 25MPH', above the 20 mph motor-only ceiling of the class definitions

Skip it if you have to stay inside a class: its published 25 mph is outside the 20 mph motor-only ceiling, so read the MG2301 or E-Cozy cards.

Specification published by DWMEIGI. Add to cart Same price as DWMEIGI's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer in White, DWMEIGI's own product photograph

DWMEIGI's own product photograph of the DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer in White, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer, $2,299. Buy it if you want suspension at both ends and at the seatpost on three wheels. DWMEIGI publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 80 N·m
  • Battery: 768 Wh*
  • Top speed: 15 mph by default and up to 25 mph, per DWMEIGI ('up to 25MPH speed (15MPH default)')
  • Load rating: Not published
  • Weight: Not published
  • Brakes: 180 mm disc front and rear, two parking brakes (type not stated)
  • Tires: 24×2.4" Kenda
  • Frame: Step-through aluminum trike, 15 in step-over
  • Suspension: MOZO lockable hydraulic fork, rear suspension and suspension seatpost
  • Class: Not stated; at its 15 mph default it is under the 20 mph motor-only ceiling of the class definitions, and at 25 mph it is above it

What the testers found (owner review hosted by a dealer (E-Wheel Warehouse)): one owner: 'The cycle is very smooth and comfortable, the step thru makes it very easy to get on and off'; the dealer lists '25 MPH (15 MPH default)'.

Skip it if you have to stay inside a class: its published 25 mph is outside the 20 mph motor-only ceiling, so read the MG2301 or Grandtan X cards.

Specification published by DWMEIGI. Add to cart Same price as DWMEIGI's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini in Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini in Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini, $2,399 ($3,199 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the Arisetan's backrest on a lower frame: a 21.7 in standover and a 24.3 in saddle against the full-size trike's 26.7 and 28.3, for riders 5'6" to 6'5" by Addmotor's table. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m in Addmotor's text (an image caption on the same page reads 100 N·m); Addmotor's September 4, 2025 post gives 100 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 380 lb
  • Weight: 108 lb
  • Brakes: Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 16×4.0"
  • Frame: Semi-recumbent trike with backrest, 16-inch wheels, 21.7 in standover
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 25 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (Electric Bike Critic): Electric Bike Critic on the full-size M-360: 'Riders under 5’7″ may find the trike unsuitable'; Addmotor's own table sizes the Mini for 5'6" to 6'5".

Skip it if you are over 6'5": read the full-size Arisetan II card, which Addmotor sizes for 5'7" to 6'6".

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor U-Trike U-710 in Red, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor U-Trike U-710 in Red, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor U-Trike U-710, $2,399. Buy it if you want a trike that leans like a bicycle, at the lower weight of the two U-Trikes. The U-710 review turns these figures into miles, folded inches and saddle heights. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 440 lb
  • Weight: 90 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 20×3.0"
  • Frame: Tilting trike with fixed and swing modes, folds
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 80 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you want the U-Trike on 20×4.0 fat tires and do not need it to fold: read the U-750 card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 in Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 in Green, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Addmotor Arisetan II M-360, $2,499 ($3,299 maker's list price). Buy it if you have a bad back and want to sit upright against a backrest and pedal lightly. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph; Addmotor's January 21, 2025 post gives up to 22 mph
  • Load rating: 380 lb
  • Weight: 110 lb; Addmotor's September 4, 2025 post gives 108 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Semi-recumbent trike with backrest
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 25 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

What the testers found (ETrikeCo): ETrikeCo: 'The rear motor’s additional torque allows for a smooth and steady ride, especially when moving from a complete stop', and on trikes 'slower speeds provide greater stability, while higher speeds can introduce tipping risks'.

Skip it if you want full suspension with the backrest: read the Freetan card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Green Standard version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor U-Trike U-750 in Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor U-Trike U-750 in Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor U-Trike U-750, $2,599. Buy it if you want the leaning trike on 20×4 fat tires with the 440 lb total rating. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 440 lb; Addmotor's April 28, 2026 post gives 450 lb, 350 lb for the rider and 100 lb for cargo
  • Weight: 167 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Tilting trike with fixed and swing modes
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 80 mm
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you need to lift the trike: it publishes 167 lb, so read the U-710 card. Our U-750 review prices a climb in watt-hours and checks the top saddle setting against each inseam.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II in Red, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II in Red, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II, $2,799 ($3,099 maker's list price). Buy it if you and a second rider want to ride together on one trike, on a bench seat with a wooden footrest. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak (Addmotor's November 3, 2025 post)
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb
  • Weight: About 121 lb (Addmotor's September 5, 2025 post); the product page gives none
  • Brakes: Tektro Aries mechanical disc on each wheel, parking brake
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Kenda GIGAS
  • Frame: Step-through two-up bench trike, differential
  • Suspension: ADDSHOX 20-inch oil-spring dual-crown suspension fork, 80 mm travel
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you ride alone and want to save $400: read the Grandtan M-340 card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store for the Red Soletri II M-366X version this button adds, on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Grandtan X in Army Green, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Grandtan X in Army Green, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Grandtan X, $2,799 ($3,399 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the Grandtan with rear suspension for rough roads. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 380 lb (380 lb in the specification rows; the key-spec strip reads '280+80 LBS'); Addmotor's June 27, 2024 post gives 450 lb
  • Weight: 128 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc with motor cutoff, parking brake
  • Tires: 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
  • Frame: Step-through trike
  • Suspension: Oil-spring front suspension with 80 mm travel and a rear shock absorber
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you want the lighter trike: this one weighs 128 lb, so read the Grandtan M-340 card.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD in Green, DWMEIGI's own product photograph

DWMEIGI's own product photograph of the DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD in Green, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD, $2,899. Buy it if you want a folding fat trike with a reverse gear, turn signals and a 14-inch step-over. DWMEIGI publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 80 N·m
  • Battery: 672 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph; DWMEIGI's catalog card for the HD, on its Silverado Urban page, says 'Speed: 25MPH'
  • Load rating: 400 lb; DWMEIGI's user manual for the MG2301 and MG2302 says 'Maximum load capacity = 330lbs.', so plan on 330 lb
  • Weight: Not published
  • Brakes: 180 mm disc front and rear, two parking brakes (type not stated)
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Kenda
  • Frame: Folding step-through aluminum fat trike, 14 in step-over
  • Suspension: MOZO lockable hydraulic fork and suspension seatpost
  • Class: Not stated; published '20 MPH Max Speed'

What the testers found (owner reviews hosted by a dealer (E-Wheel Warehouse)): one owner: 'This was the best trike i saw at the expo and i am super happy i got one. very comfortable looks great'; the dealer's own listing prints 25 MPH and 330 lb, which DWMEIGI also prints on its catalog card and in its manual, where its product page prints 20 MPH and 400 lb.

Skip it if you are on a budget: the MG1703 has the bigger battery for $1,400 less. Our Silverado HD review rides it on camera and computes 46 miles at 12 mph on the throttle over level pavement, with 300 lb aboard counting the trike.

Specification published by DWMEIGI. Add to cart Same price as DWMEIGI's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Freetan M-368X in Gulf Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Freetan M-368X in Gulf Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Freetan M-368X, $3,199 ($3,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a backrest, full suspension and universal-joint steering. Our Freetan review works out where the seat sits for each rider height and how far one charge goes at each speed. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,400 W peak, 90 N·m
  • Battery: 960 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 380 lb
  • Weight: 148 lb
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc on each wheel, 180 mm
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Semi-recumbent trike, ultra-low step, universal-joint steering
  • Suspension: Oil-spring front suspension with 80 mm travel and a rear shock absorber
  • Sensor: Torque
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you need to move the trike by hand: it weighs 148 lb, so read the Arisetan cards.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor M-380 Tandem in Blue, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor M-380 Tandem in Blue, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor M-380 Tandem, $3,899 ($4,699 maker's list price). Buy it if you and a second rider of different fitness want to ride together, each pedaling as much as you like. Addmotor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated
  • Battery: 960 Wh (to 1,920 with the maker's extra packs)*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 550 lb (550 lb in total, 500 lb of it for the two riders and 50 lb in the basket, per Addmotor); Addmotor's January 30, 2026 post gives 350 lb for the front rider and 150 lb for the rear, 500 lb in total
  • Weight: 147 lb; Addmotor's September 5, 2025 post gives about 135 lb
  • Brakes: Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel
  • Tires: 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
  • Frame: Tandem trike, independent pedaling
  • Suspension: Oil-spring fork, 80 mm travel
  • Sensor: Torque (front pedal)
  • Class: Not stated on the spec table; published top speed 20 mph

Skip it if you ride alone: every other trike here costs less.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart (Single-Battery) Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Upright, semi-recumbent, reverse, tilting and tandem, with each maker's load rating and weight on the listing.

Browse every electric trike we stock

Row 9 · Can I ride a 750W e-bike without pedaling?

Yes on the four here, each sold on a bench seat or a motorcycle saddle with a 20 mph ceiling, and Qiolor names a throttle on all three of its bikes in the row. The row is ordered by price. If you want to pedal, rows 1 to 3 are where the pedaling bikes are.

Two things to know before you buy in this row, and the cruiser and moped collection holds the shelf at every rating. Every bike here is sold with a 20 mph ceiling at the maker.

Qiolor publishes Class 2 out of the box for both TIGERs and the NOVA, and Addmotor publishes a 20 mph top speed for the Soletan; ask us before you plan a ride around a class rule. The maker behind three of the four, and the TIGER PLUS in row 4, is on our Qiolor brand profile.

Five minutes of our own footage of the TIGER RE, field to gravel to pavement, published September 22, 2026 on our channel; the dash readings are in our Tiger RE review. Two corrections to the spoken commentary, for which the figures on this page are the record: the machine is the Qiolor Tiger RE, and its motor is 1,100 W peak and 85 N·m.

Our electric moped guide covers the moped-styled machines above the class line, with the license table for every state.

Start here. Ordered by price; each one is sold on a bench or moto seat with a 20 mph ceiling at the maker.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Budget Qiolor TIGER RL $1,099 Qiolor
Mid Qiolor TIGER RE $1,399 Qiolor
Luxury Addmotor Soletan M-66X $1,899 Addmotor

Two brands in this row (Addmotor and Qiolor), so the ladder cannot show three; every bike on this grid that fits the row is in the table below.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Qiolor TIGER RL $1,099 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph 624 Wh 400 lb 87 lb Hydraulic disc
Qiolor TIGER RE $1,399 1,100 W 85 N·m 20 mph 1,680 Wh* 400 lb 98 lb Dual-piston hydraulic disc
Qiolor NOVA $1,599 1,200 W 85 N·m 20 mph 720 Wh* 450 lb 95 lb Four-piston hydraulic disc
Addmotor Soletan M-66X $1,899 1,300 W† 80 N·m† 20 mph 960 Wh* 300 lb 99 lb Tektro Aries mechanical disc

† From the maker's own blog; its product page gives none, and the bike's card below links the post so you can read it.

Qiolor TIGER RL in orange, Qiolor's own product photograph

Qiolor's own product photograph of the Qiolor TIGER RL in orange, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — Qiolor TIGER RL, $1,099 ($1,699 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the cheapest hydraulic-brake cruiser on this page with a 400 lb rating. Qiolor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m; Qiolor's April 29, 2025 post gives 1,100 W peak
  • Battery: 624 Wh
  • Top speed: 20 mph; Qiolor's January 7, 2026 post gives 28 mph and its April 29, 2025 post gives 26 mph
  • Load rating: 400 lb
  • Weight: 87 lb
  • Brakes: Hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Chaoyang
  • Frame: Retro cruiser bench seat, single speed
  • Suspension: EXSHO suspension fork
  • Class: Class 2 (default 20 mph, adjustable per Qiolor)

Skip it if you are taller than Qiolor's published 5'1" to 5'9" range: Qiolor publishes 5'3" to 6'6" for the TIGER PLUS, so read that card in row 4.

Specification published by Qiolor. Add to cart Same price as Qiolor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Qiolor TIGER RE in tiger yellow, Qiolor's own product photograph

Qiolor's own product photograph of the Qiolor TIGER RE in tiger yellow, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Qiolor TIGER RE, $1,399 ($2,099 maker's list price). Buy it if you want the retro café-racer look and a 35 Ah option for a 130-mile claim, and you ride on the throttle. Qiolor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,100 W peak, 85 N·m; Qiolor's January 4, 2026 post gives 1,800 W peak
  • Battery: 1,680 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph; Qiolor's January 7, 2026 post gives 28 mph and its July 29, 2025 post gives 26 mph
  • Load rating: 400 lb
  • Weight: 98 lb with the 35 Ah pack; Qiolor's table prints 'Bike Weight 87 / 98 lbs' beside 'Battery 48V 15 / 35Ah'
  • Brakes: Dual-piston hydraulic disc
  • Tires: 20×4.0" Innova
  • Frame: Retro moto bench seat, single speed
  • Suspension: Rear shock (hydraulic shock absorber)
  • Class: Class 2 (default 20 mph, adjustable per Qiolor)

Skip it if you want to pedal: it is single speed, with a Qiolor rider range of 5'1" to 5'9", so read the Zeal XT8 card in row 1.

Specification published by Qiolor. Add to cart Same price as Qiolor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Qiolor NOVA in Black, Qiolor's own product photograph

Qiolor's own product photograph of the Qiolor NOVA in Black, cropped and scaled only.

Mid — Qiolor NOVA, $1,599. Buy it if you want 20×5.0-inch tires, four-piston hydraulic brakes with a 203 mm front rotor and a 450 lb rating. Qiolor publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,200 W peak, 85 N·m; Qiolor's headline strip on the same page reads '750W Max'
  • Battery: 720 Wh*
  • Top speed: 20 mph
  • Load rating: 450 lb
  • Weight: 95 lb
  • Brakes: Four-piston hydraulic disc, 203/180 mm
  • Tires: 20×5.0"
  • Frame: Moped-style bench seat for two riders, single speed
  • Suspension: EXSHO aluminum-alloy suspension fork and dual hydraulic rear shock absorbers, per Qiolor
  • Class: Class 2 out of the box ('the default maximum speed is set to 20 MPH, which can be adjusted')

Skip it if you want to pedal: it is single speed with a moped seat, so read the Soletan card.

Specification published by Qiolor. Add to cart Same price as Qiolor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Addmotor Soletan M-66X in Pearl White, Addmotor's own product photograph

Addmotor's own product photograph of the Addmotor Soletan M-66X in Pearl White, cropped and scaled only.

Luxury — Addmotor Soletan M-66X, $1,899 ($2,599 maker's list price). Buy it if you want a second seat on a step-through cruiser with a torque sensor. Addmotor publishes:

Skip it if you want two seats on three wheels: read the Soletri II card. Our Soletan M-66X review computes its range with two riders aboard at 300 lb and quotes what the bicycle codes say about a passenger.

Specification published by Addmotor. Add to cart Same price as Addmotor's own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Row 10 · The one 750W bike Riding'times labels off-road

One bike on this grid publishes a top speed above the 28 mph Class 3 ceiling, and it sits in its own row so that nobody meets it in a commuting row.

Riding'times publishes 31 mph in the Z8 Pro's specification table and its FAQ, 28 mph in the page title and the key-spec strip, and 32 mph in the product record's comparison table; it labels the bike "Off-road" under "For Whom", and publishes a "Multi-class 1-3 with Speed Limit Setting" and a 15 mph mode for riding anywhere a class ceiling applies.

It is a 750 W rated bike with a 1,500 W peak, dual batteries and mechanical disc brakes, and at $899 it is the cheapest bike on this grid.

Where Riding'times points it is off-road: a farm track, private land or an off-road park that admits it, with the speed limit setting doing the work anywhere a class ceiling applies. GoEBikeLife's test records 31 mph electric-only and says it is "happiest in the 18–27 mph window where stability, noise, and efficiency line up". Our electric dirt bike guide explains where machines above the line may be ridden, state by state.

Our 7000W e-bike guide matches eight machines above the line to use, rider size and terrain.

Start here. One row: the only 750 W bike on this grid whose maker publishes a top speed above the 28 mph Class 3 ceiling, together with a class speed-limit setting.

Tier Bike Price Brand
Budget Riding'times Z8 Pro $899 Riding'times

No mid or luxury tier in this row: the one bike on this grid that fits it sits in the table below, and we would rather leave the slot open than fill it with a bike that fails the row's own test.

Bike Price Peak power Torque Top speed Battery Load rating Weight Brakes
Riding'times Z8 Pro $899 1,500 W 80 N·m 28, 31 or 32 mph 1,500 Wh 330 lb 112 lb Mechanical disc

Riding'times Z8 Pro in Black, Riding'times' own product photograph

Riding'times' own product photograph of the Riding'times Z8 Pro in Black, cropped and scaled only.

Budget — Riding'times Z8 Pro, $899 ($1,899 maker's list price). Buy it if you want dual batteries at $899 for the off-road use Riding'times labels the bike for. Riding'times publishes:

  • Motor: 750 W rated, 1,500 W peak, 80 N·m; a feature section of Riding'times' own page calls it a '750W peak' motor
  • Battery: 1,500 Wh
  • Top speed: 31 mph in Riding'times' specification table and FAQ, 28 mph in the page title and the key-spec strip, and 32 mph in the product record's comparison table
  • Load rating: 330 lb (330 lb in the page's Z8-versus-Z8 PRO table and its FAQ; the product record's three-model table prints 220 lb for the Z8 Pro); Riding'times' November 28, 2024 post gives 300 lb and its May 1, 2025 post gives 264 lb
  • Weight: 112 lb with both batteries and 91 lb without, per Riding'times
  • Brakes: Mechanical disc, front and rear
  • Tires: 20×4.0"
  • Frame: Moped-style, carbon-steel
  • Suspension: Dual suspension
  • Class: 'Multi-class 1-3 with Speed Limit Setting' and a 15 mph mode, per Riding'times; its top speed is printed as 28, 31 and 32 mph in three places

What the testers found (GoEBikeLife): GoEBikeLife: 'up to 31 mph (electric-only)', 160 mm mechanical discs, two 48V 15.6Ah packs, and 'for everyday riding, it feels happiest in the 18–27 mph window'.

Skip it if you ride mostly on public roads and paths: read the TIGER RL card, a 20 mph Class 2 cruiser at $1,099.

Specification published by Riding'times. Add to cart Same price as Riding'times' own US store on October 4, 2026. Free shipping in the lower 48, Shop Pay Installments at checkout, US support and warranty through us, and we file the carrier claim if your bike arrives damaged.

Every 750W bike side by side

Scroll sideways on a phone. Every figure is the manufacturer's own, read on its product page on September 27, 2026; a † marks one the product page does not carry that the maker gives in its own blog, and a dash means the maker publishes the number in neither, so we have not filled it in for you. The Row column points back to the section above.

Bike Row Price Peak (W) Torque (N·m) Top speed Battery (Wh) Load (lb) Weight (lb) Brakes Wheels
Riding'times Z8 Pro 10 $899 1,500 80 28, 31 or 32 mph 1,500 330 112 Mechanical disc 20×4.0"
Addmotor Garootan M-81 5 $1,099 907† 80† 20 mph 720* 400 85 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0" Kenda GIGAS
Qiolor TIGER RL 9 $1,099 1,200 85 20 mph 624 400 87 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0" Chaoyang
VTUVIA SF20H Utility 5 $1,299 1,200 85 20 mph default, 28 max 672 330 60 Logan hydraulic disc 20×4.0"
VTUVIA SX20 Antelope 6 $1,299 1,200 85 20 mph 672 330 70 Logan hydraulic disc 20×4.0"
Qiolor TIGER RE 9 $1,399 1,100 85 20 mph 1,680* 400 98 Dual-piston hydraulic disc 20×4.0" Innova
VTUVIA Zeal XT8 1 $1,399 1,200 85 20 mph (Class 2) 720 350 65 Tektro hydraulic disc 27.5×2.6"
Addmotor Foldtan M-160 6 $1,499 — — 20 mph 960* 300 81.6 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0"
Addmotor Graoopro 4 $1,499 1,000 80 20 mph 960* 450 72 Mechanical disc 24×2.0" front, 20×3.0" rear
DWMEIGI MG1703 8 $1,499 — 80 20 mph 874* 330 — not published 20×4.0" Kenda
Addmotor Citytri E-310 8 $1,599 1,400† 90† 20 mph 960* 360 88 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×2.4" front, 18×2.4" rear
Qiolor NOVA 9 $1,599 1,200 85 20 mph 720* 450 95 Four-piston hydraulic disc 20×5.0"
VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 2 $1,599 1,200 85 20 mph default, 28 max 672 400 70† Logan hydraulic disc 26×4.0"
Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 5 $1,444 — 70 20 mph 672* 440 85 Hydraulic disc with motor cutoff 24×2.4" Kenda
Addmotor Landtan 8 $1,799 1,400 90 20 mph 720* 300 90 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×4.0"
Addmotor Soletan M-66X 9 $1,899 1,300† 80† 20 mph 960* 300 99 Tektro Aries mechanical disc 20×4.0" Kenda GIGAS
Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 4 $1,614 — 92 20 or 28 mph 832* 440 82 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0" CST
Eunorau FLASH LITE ST 4 $1,614 — 92 20 mph 832* 440 82 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0" CST
Addmotor Triketan M-330 8 $2,099 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 450 112 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×4.0"
Addmotor Triketan M-330F 8 $2,099 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 450 112 Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel 20×3.0"
Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 (two 750 W motors) 3 $1,784 — 184 20 or 28 mph 832* 440 82 Hydraulic disc 20×4.0" CST
VTUVIA E-Cozy 8 $2,099 1,200 85 15 or 20 mph 720 450 95 Hydraulic disc front and rear 20×3.0"
Addmotor Grandtan M-340 8 $2,199 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 450 110 Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
Addmotor Spytan 2 8 $2,199 1,400† 90 15 or 20 mph 960* 380 126 Hydraulic disc 16×3.0" front, 16×4.0" rear
Addmotor SpytanX 8 $2,299 1,400† 90 15 mph 960* 380 105 Hydraulic disc 16×4.0" front and rear, slick tread
DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban 8 $2,299 — 80 25 mph 624* not published — 180 mm disc front and rear 24×2.4" Kenda
DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer 8 $2,299 — 80 15 mph default, 25 max 768* not published — 180 mm disc front and rear 24×2.4" Kenda
Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini 8 $2,399 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 380 108 Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel 16×4.0"
Addmotor U-Trike U-710 8 $2,399 1,400 — 20 mph 960* 440 90 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×3.0"
Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 8 $2,499 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 380 110 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×4.0"
Qiolor TIGER PLUS 4 $2,499 1,100 85 20 mph 1,680* 400 90 Four-piston hydraulic disc 20×4.0" Innova
Addmotor Kunlun 6 $2,599 — — not published — 280 68 not published fat tire, size not published
Addmotor U-Trike U-750 8 $2,599 1,400 — 20 mph 960* 440 167 Mechanical disc 20×4.0"
Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II 8 $2,799 1,400† — 20 mph 960* 450 121† Tektro Aries mechanical disc on each wheel 20×4.0" Kenda GIGAS
Addmotor Grandtan X 8 $2,799 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 380 128 Mechanical disc with motor cutoff 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD 8 $2,899 — 80 20 mph 672* 400 — 180 mm disc front and rear 20×4.0" Kenda
Addmotor Freetan M-368X 8 $3,199 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 380 148 Mechanical disc on each wheel 20×4.0"
Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike 5 $3,399 1,400 90 15 mph 960* 550 198 Hydraulic disc 20×2.4" front, 24×3.0" rear
Addmotor Greattan D 5 $3,499 1,400† 90 20 mph 960* 500 148 Hydraulic disc 24×4.0" front, 19×7.0" rear
Addmotor Greattan L 5 $3,699 1,400 90 20 mph 960* 500 154 Tektro mechanical disc with motor cutoff 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear
Addmotor M-380 Tandem 8 $3,899 — — 20 mph 960* 550 147 Tektro mechanical disc on each wheel 24×4.0" front, 20×4.0" rear

The four we did not place, and why

A 750 W rating on a listing is where the pool starts, and four of the 45 candidates did not reach the grid, because none of them had a buyable variant on September 27, 2026. They are named here rather than folded into a count.

Bike Brand Our price Why it is not in the grid
Addmotor Foldtan M-120 Folding eBike Addmotor $1,399 Out of stock with us on September 27, 2026 (maker: 750 W).
Addmotor Foldtan M-140 Folding eBike Addmotor $1,599 Out of stock with us on September 27, 2026 (maker: 750 W).
Eahora P5 Plus 24-Inch Fat-Tire Electric Bike Eahora $999 Out of stock with us on September 27, 2026 (maker: 750 W).
Eahora P5 24-Inch Fat-Tire Electric Bike Eahora $1,299 Out of stock with us on September 27, 2026 (maker: 750 W).

What our own listings publish, and what they leave out

Read a listing for what it omits. We counted every field across our own 73 listings that claim a 750 W motor, on September 27, 2026, before any of them was checked at the maker; this count covers every brand on the shelf, not only the pool.

What we looked for Our listings that publish it Our listings that do not
A peak figure beside the 750 W rating 28 of 73 45
Bike weight 3 of 73 70
A load or payload rating 46 of 73 27
A watt-hour figure 54 of 73 19
A top speed 59 of 73 14
An e-bike class 31 of 73 42
Brake type 30 of 73 43
Any mention of UL certification 48 of 73 25

Weight is the figure our own pages publish least, and it is the figure the grid needed most, which is why every weight above came from the maker: 37 of the 41 grid bikes have a published weight there.

Our electric bike buying guide explains what to ask for when a field is blank, and every card above links the maker's page its figures came from.

Where 750W buyers get caught out

Six mistakes recur in the questions people ask about this rating, and every one of them is avoidable by reading one line on the maker's page or one sentence of your state's law before you order. Each is named here with the line to read.

Buying the peak. A "1500W" listing that is a 750 W bike, or a "750W" listing that is a 400 W bike. Ask which word sits next to the number, and read the section on rated versus peak above.

Buying on the wattage in the wrong state. "Less than" and "not more than" are different laws, and a 750 W bike is outside the literal words of the first. The law hub has the table; our Illinois, Iowa, Virginia, Arizona and Massachusetts pages each turn on that sentence.

Reading a printed range as a promise. It is a lowest-assist, flat-ground figure. Divide the watt-hours by 20, or by 30 on a fat-tire bike, for a working number.

Forgetting the weight. Two-wheeled bikes on this grid that publish a weight run 60 to 112 lb and the three-wheelers 88 to 198. Check a hitch rack's per-bike rating against the card's weight before you buy either, and treat a third-floor walk-up as a decision about the bike, not the motor.

Missing the brake line. 17 bikes on this grid publish mechanical disc brakes, most of them trikes. A mechanical disc works; it wants adjustment and more hand force, and on a loaded trike it is the line to read before the motor line.

Treating the class setting as permanent. A display that switches between Class 1, 2 and 3 is a feature on a bike path and a liability if a family member switches it without reading the trail sign.

Before you buy

Eight checks, in the order a shop's best fitter would run them, each one answerable from the maker's page and your state's law page before any money moves; the whole list takes ten minutes.

  1. Find the word next to the wattage on the maker's page: rated, nominal or continuous, or peak.
  2. Check your state's motor sentence on the law hub: "less than" or "not more than".
  3. Multiply volts by amp-hours and divide by 20, or by 30 on a fat-tire bike, for a working range in miles.
  4. Read the load rating against your weight plus everything you carry, and read the rack rating separately.
  5. Read the bike weight against the lift you will actually do: stairs, a hitch rack, a trunk.
  6. Read the brake line: hydraulic or mechanical, and the rotor size if the maker gives it.
  7. Set the class on the display to match where you ride, and leave it there.
  8. Save the maker's specification page the day you order; makers revise pages without notice, and the figures above carry the date we read them.

Why buy a 750W bike from us, and where we are the wrong shop

All 41 machines here share one rating, and the reason this page can tell them apart is that every figure in the grid was read at the manufacturer's own page rather than lifted from our own product copy. Where the two disagreed, the card prints the maker's figure.

The price is the maker's too: when we re-read all 41 on October 4, 2026, the version each card's button adds cost the same here as at its maker's own US store.

What ordering here adds: the bike ships free to every address in the lower 48, transit damage reported inside 48 hours is a carrier claim we file rather than one you chase, the manufacturer's warranty is handled at our desk, and Shop Pay Installments sit at checkout. Tell us the row you landed in and we will tell you which of its bikes fits your weight, your route and your state.

Where we are the wrong shop: we ship boxes and run no showroom, so nobody here can put you on a bike before you buy it. If a test ride is what will settle a 750 W purchase — and for a first e-bike it often should — buy from a local floor, and our guide to judging an e-bike store near you is how to pick one that will still service the bike in year two.

We put our own Tiger RE on a dirt road and read its display frame by frame: what 750 W looks like on the road.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best 750W e-bike?

The one that fits your row. On this grid the VTUVIA Zeal XT8 is the commuter with the torque sensor and the air fork, the Addmotor E-325 and the Addmotor M-380 Tandem share the highest load rating, 550 lb, the Qiolor TIGER PLUS and the TIGER RE the biggest single pack, 1,680 Wh, and the Riding'times Z8 Pro the lowest price at $899.

Every one of the 41 is in the grid above with the figure that put it there.

How fast does a 750W electric bike go?

Twenty miles per hour on most of them, because the controller sets the ceiling rather than the motor.

On this grid 29 bikes publish 20 mph and nothing higher, four print 20 mph as the factory setting beside 28 mph elsewhere on the maker's pages, two are capped at 15, two print 15 mph in one place and 20 in another, two trikes are sold at up to 25, one off-road machine prints 28, 31 and 32 mph in three places, and one publishes no top speed; every card prints each figure its maker publishes.

Yes where your state's definition says "not more than", and outside the literal words where it says "less than", which is how our Illinois page reads Illinois. The federal definition at 15 U.S.C. § 2085(b) says "less than", and the states that copied it word for word are the ones to check on our law hub.

Do I need a license for a 750W electric bike?

Not in 47 states and the District of Columbia, as long as the bike meets the local e-bike definition. Where that definition writes "less than 750 watts", a motor rated at exactly 750 W falls outside it, so read the word before the number. Alaska and Kentucky have no e-bike statute.

New Jersey is the exception: since January 19, 2026 every e-bike rider needs a license (a New Jersey driver license counts from age 17) and every e-bike needs registration, enforced since July 19, 2026; our New Jersey page has the categories. A license question also arises when the bike is programmed past the ceiling, and our electric moped guide has the state table for that case.

What class is a 750 watt e-bike?

Whichever class its speed programming makes it. A 750 W bike that stops assisting at 20 mph with a throttle is Class 2; without a throttle it is Class 1; with pedal assist to 28 mph it is Class 3.

Several makers here publish a setting you can change, and each card quotes it: Eunorau prints "Class 1~4, Default Class 2" for the FLASH LITE 2.0, Riding'times "Multi-class 1-3 with Speed Limit Setting" for the Z8 Pro, and VTUVIA "Adjustable speed settings range from 12-28 MPH" for the Reindeer 2.0.

Is 750W enough for hills?

On the ratings the makers publish, yes: the highest load rating on this grid, 550 lb, is on two 750 W trikes, the highest published torque, 184 N·m, comes from two 750 W motors on one bike, and the one rider's report in row 2 calls a 750 W fat bike "rock solid" for a big rider. Torque is the number to compare, and it runs from 70 to 184 N·m on the bikes that publish it.

Is 750W enough for a 250 lb rider?

Yes on most of them, if you read the load rating against your weight plus everything you carry: 23 of the 41 publish 400 lb or more, which leaves a 250 lb rider 150 lb for cargo, and row 2 orders its bikes by that rating. Where a maker prints two load figures for one bike, the card prints both.

How far can a 750W e-bike go?

Divide your pack's watt-hours by 20 if you ride a road bike at full assist and by 30 if you ride a fat-tire bike in its highest power mode: a 720 Wh pack is a real 24 to 36 miles, a 960 Wh pack 32 to 48.

The rule comes from three Electric Bike Report range tests of 750 W hub bikes, none of them on this grid, which used 17.7, 19.5 and 29.9 Wh per mile at full assist, and two of them reached 67 and 87 miles at their lowest assist.

How much does a 750W e-bike weigh?

Two-wheeled bikes on this grid that publish a weight run from 60 to 112 lb with a median of 82, and the three-wheelers from 88 to 198 lb. The heaviest two-wheeler is the Riding'times Z8 Pro at 112 lb with both batteries, and Addmotor's 99 lb for the Soletan is without its battery. The "45 to 55 pounds" figure the answer engines give matches none of those 18.

What is the difference between a 750W and a 1000W e-bike?

Legal standing first: a 1,000 W rating is outside the federal definition and the 44 state definitions that set a 750 W figure; Rhode Island's sets two horsepower instead, and Montana, New Jersey, Oregon and the District of Columbia set no power figure. On the road the difference is sustained output on long grades; torque, which is what you feel, is not set by the rating.

Can a 750W e-bike go 28 mph?

Yes on their makers' own figures: four bikes here reach 28 mph from a 20 mph factory setting, and one off-road machine prints more. Eunorau's product records print 28 mph for the FLASH AWD 1.0 and the FLASH LITE 2.0 beside a 20 mph specification row, and VTUVIA says the Reindeer 2.0 and the SF20H reach 28 mph.

Class 3 is pedal-assist; a throttle to 28 mph puts the bike outside the class system, so keep the factory setting wherever a class rule applies.

Are 750W e-bikes good for off-road and trails?

The FLASH AWD 1.0 in row 3 is built for it, with four-inch tires, a suspension fork and 184 N·m from its two motors, and the fat-tire cards in rows 2 and 4 are the next place to look. Where you may ride them depends on the land manager's class rule, and our electric mountain bike guide covers those rules.

Which 750W e-bike is best for commuting?

The VTUVIA Zeal XT8 on this grid: a published 65 lb, a torque sensor, hydraulic brakes, an air fork with a lockout, and a Class 2 ceiling of 20 mph on VTUVIA's specification table and in the test we cite, though a January 9, 2026 VTUVIA post lists 28 mph (Class 3); ask us which yours ships with. It is the one pavement commuter on this grid; lighter machines below 750 W are in our buying guide.

What is the best 750W folding electric bike?

The VTUVIA SF20H if weight decides it: it folds, weighs 60 lb with its rack and fenders, and sits in row 5 for its load rack. In row 6, the Addmotor Kunlun is 68 lb with its battery, the VTUVIA SX20 Antelope has hydraulic brakes and a step-through at $1,299, and the Addmotor Foldtan M-160 carries a 960 Wh pack.

Can I ride a 750W e-bike with pedals but without pedaling?

On 40 of the 41, the maker's own product text names a throttle, and each card says what its maker publishes. Row 9 lists the four sold on a bench or moto seat, all at a 20 mph ceiling.

What is the price range for a 750W e-bike?

On this grid, $899 to $3,899, with a median of $2,099. The cheapest is an off-road machine, the dearest a tandem trike, and the 18 two-wheeled bikes have a median of $1,599.

Are 750W e-bikes suitable for beginners?

Yes, with the class set to 20 mph and the throttle used gently for the first week. Our entry-level guide is written for a first buyer, and rows 1 and 7 are the places to start here: the pavement commuter, and the list of every two-wheeled step-through on the grid.

The bottom line

One rating. Ten riders. Every 750W bike we recommend, read at the maker. Buy the row, then the bike, and let the number that row is ordered by decide between neighbors before price does.

The 41 machines on this page share one rating and almost nothing else: where their makers publish the figures, they weigh from 60 to 198 lb, ship with 624 to 1,680 Wh on board, carry load ratings as high as 550 lb, and stop assisting anywhere from 15 to 32 mph. The wattage told you none of that. The grid did.

If you want one bike to start from, by the ride: the VTUVIA Zeal XT8 for pavement (add to cart), the Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 for a heavier rider, a climb or the longest range (add to cart), and the VTUVIA SF20H for a child seat or a delivery box (add to cart).

Then the SX20 Antelope for folding (add to cart), the step-through list in row 7 for an easy mount, the DWMEIGI MG1703 for three wheels (add to cart), the TIGER RE for a throttle cruiser (add to cart), and the FLASH AWD 1.0 for loose ground (add to cart), read with the class question row 3 sets out.

This grid holds 41 bikes read at the maker across six brands, 20 mph by default on most of them. Every bike ships free in the lower 48, every price above was checked on September 27, 2026, and every cart link was clicked. If a number here disagrees with the maker's page on the day you order, the maker's page wins and we would like to know: mehran@redtailebikes.com.

Limitations

Every figure on this page carries a date and a source, and the items below name what those sources could not settle, what changed between our readings, and which figures expire first; read them before relying on any single cell.

  1. Prices, stock and cart links are a snapshot of September 27, 2026. Every one of the 41 prices matched the maker's own store that day. On their own stores the same day, VTUVIA listed both Reindeer 2.0 colorways, Riding'times the Z8 Pro and Addmotor the Spytan 2 as sold out while our listings take orders; each shipping date is the maker's to set, so ask us before you order one of the three. Where a maker was out of the colorway our listing would add first, the cart button on its card adds one the maker lists in stock. We read all 41 again on September 28, 2026, before this page went live: every price still matched ours and the maker's, the same three were sold out at their makers, and every cart link reached checkout at the card's price.
  2. Manufacturer figures expire whenever a maker revises a page. Each figure carries the date we read it; makers revise without notice.
  3. Addmotor publishes its specification rows and its feature call-outs from a separate data source, which we read for every Addmotor bike here, plus each product page's own key-spec strip and price block the same day; for the Foldtan M-160, the M-380 Tandem and the U-Trike U-750 that source answered nothing on September 27, 2026 and each page's own specification table is the source, and for the Kunlun, whose page has neither, the page's prose and measurement block are. On the Arisetan II Mini an image caption reads 100 N·m where the page's text says 90 N·m, and on the Landtan, the Grandtan X and the Soletan an image block built on the page editor's example picture reads 100 N·m; the cards print the figure the text states, name the Arisetan's caption, and print no torque for the Soletan, whose text states none.
  4. Some fields are not on the maker's page, and the card's cell says so: the weight of the MG1703, MG2301 Silverado HD, MG2302 Silverado Urban and MG2303 Blazer; the load rating of the MG2302 Silverado Urban and MG2303 Blazer; the brake type of the MG1703, MG2301 Silverado HD, MG2302 Silverado Urban, MG2303 Blazer and Kunlun; the suspension of the MAX-CARGO 2.0, E-325 family cargo trike, MG2302 Silverado Urban and Kunlun; and the battery, top speed and tire size of the Kunlun. Where a maker's page names no class, on 27 of the 41, the card prints the published top speed, which decides the class under the three-class definitions.
  5. Several makers print two figures for one load rating or torque, and both are on the card. DWMEIGI's MG1703 page prints 330 lb on its specification strip and "a max weight of 400lbs" in its FAQ; Addmotor's Foldtan M-160 page prints 300 lb on its key-spec strip and "Max load capacity is 280 lbs" in its measurement block, and its Grandtan X prints 380 lb in its specification rows and "280+80 LBS" on its strip; the Riding'times Z8 Pro page prints 330 lb in its comparison table and FAQ where its product record's three-model table prints 220 lb; and VTUVIA's SX20 page prints 85 Nm where its product description says 80Nm. Addmotor's M-380 page gives 550 lb in total, 500 of it for the two riders.
  6. Two Addmotor pages disagree on the Citytri E-310's motor, 750 W on the current page and 500 W on an earlier one read on August 30, 2026. Both are printed.
  7. The Addmotor E-325's brakes are hydraulic on Addmotor's current specification rows and mechanical in an independent review; the maker's current row is printed, and the disagreement is noted here.
  8. Several makers print two figures for one top speed, and both are printed. Eunorau's product records print 28 mph for the FLASH AWD 1.0 and the FLASH LITE 2.0 where the specification tables print 20; VTUVIA gives the Reindeer 2.0 and the SF20H a 20 mph factory setting and 28 mph at full power, and the E-Cozy Class 2 on its table and 15 mph in a blog post; Riding'times prints 28, 31 and 32 mph for the Z8 Pro in three places; DWMEIGI prints the MG2303 at 15 mph by default and up to 25; and Addmotor's Spytan 2 page reads "Top Speed 15 MPH" on its key-spec strip and "Up to 20MPH" in its table, while its E-325 read "Up to 20MPH" on September 5 and "Up to 15MPH" on September 27, 2026, and our own listing still prints 20.
  9. Independent tests are cited as tests, not as the maker's word. One review page blocks automated readers and one review site is gone; we read both through the Internet Archive's copy, and each citation gives the original address with the archive's. A second aggregator page could not be read by any route and is not cited.
  10. Search-volume figures do not appear on this page because the paid instrument that returns them was unavailable on the day. Every demand statement is a count of observed phrasings, with its denominator.
  11. The AI-answer baseline was measured on an accessible AI-search instrument, not on the commercial engines by name.
  12. The review site that aggregates Qiolor TIGER RE and TIGER PLUS reports blocks automated readers and has no archived copy, so nothing from it is repeated here; the TIGER PLUS card quotes Mountain Weekly News instead.
  13. The six makers' blogs were read too, post by post: 2,559 of the 2,560 posts they list, one of Addmotor's having moved to a new-arrivals page. Where a post gives a figure the product page does not carry, the card prints it with the post linked and the tables mark it †. Where a post gives the same model another figure, the card prints both, because a post describes a machine on the day it was written and makers revise models between years. Tell us which figure you are relying on and we will confirm it with the maker before you order.

Expiry conditions. Any maker specification revision; any change to a state's motor sentence (Iowa's took effect July 1, 2026); our next stock and price sweep; the next release of the FLASH, TIGER or Zeal lines.

Source register

Each source the page rests on, with the authority tier it carries under our sourcing rules: T1 is a statute or a government publication, T2 a manufacturer's own page or our own measured dataset, and T4 an independent review cited as a test and never alone.

Source Tier What it supports Read
U.S. Code, 15 U.S.C. § 2085 (govinfo) T1 the federal low-speed electric bicycle definition 2026-09-05
Code of Federal Regulations, 16 CFR Part 1512 (eCFR) T1 the federal bicycle product rules 2026-09-05
Iowa Code § 321.1 (Iowa Legislature) T1 the "not more than" wording effective July 1, 2026 2026-09-05
Iowa Code § 321.235B (Iowa Legislature) T1 the label duty, the Class 3 speedometer rule and the under-16 rule 2026-09-05
625 ILCS 5, § 1-140.10 (Illinois General Assembly) T1 the "less than 750 watts" wording 2026-09-05
Va. Code § 46.2-100 (Virginia Law Portal) T1 the motor-input test 2026-09-05
Sacramento County, Regional Parks e-bike rules (2026) T1 the worked example of a park rule: Class 1 and Class 2 may ride, with a 15 mph limit 2026-09-05
P.L.2025, c.285 (New Jersey Legislature) and the NJ MVC e-bike page T1 the license and registration duty on every e-bike in New Jersey since January 19, 2026 2026-09-27
VTUVIA, DWMEIGI, Eunorau, Addmotor, Qiolor, Riding'times product pages T2 every specification in the grid 2026-09-27
Electric Bike Report, Electric Bike Review, Electrified Reviews, BikeRide, Mountain Weekly News, ETrikeCo, Electric Bike Critic, Dirt Wheels, DownBeach, GoEBikeLife, two YouTube reviewers, two owners on Reddit, and owner reviews hosted by two dealers T4 tested figures and reviewer findings, never a load-bearing claim alone 2026-09-27
Redtail eBikes live catalog census, 218 listings first-party the shelf denominator and our own disclosure counts 2026-09-27
Demand harvest, 3,955 rows from six source classes first-party the rider rows and the FAQ 2026-09-05

Sources

Every record below is a seven-field reference: tier, issuing body, title as the publisher states it, pinpoint, date issued, date accessed, URL and archive. Tier T1 is a government publisher, T2 the manufacturer's own page, T4 an independent test or review; nothing on this page rests on a T4 source alone.

  1. [T1] Illinois General Assembly. "Illinois Compiled Statutes, 625 ILCS 5." § 1-140.10. Issued Current edition. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/fulltext.asp?DocName=062500050K1-140.10 No separate archive: state legislature is the official publisher.
  2. [T1] Iowa Legislature. "2026 Iowa Acts, chapter 1053." section 1, amending Iowa Code § 321.1(36A). Issued 2026-04-30. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/iactc/91.2/CH1053.pdf No separate archive: state legislature is the official publisher.
  3. [T1] Iowa Legislature. "Iowa Code § 321.235B Low-speed electric bicycles — labels — operation." subsections 1, 5 and 6. Issued Current edition. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.235B.pdf No separate archive: state legislature is the official publisher; deposit research/750w-ebikes/deposits/law/iowa-321.235B_20260905.pdf.
  4. [T1] New Jersey Legislature. "P.L.2025, c.285 (A4700 / S3283), 'Requires registration and licensure of low-speed electric bicycles and motorized bicycles'." sections 1-3 (the license, registration and effective-date sections). Issued 2026-01-19. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://pub.njleg.state.nj.us/Bills/2024/PL25/285_.PDF No separate archive: state legislature is the official publisher; deposit research/state-laws/new-jersey/.
  5. [T1] Office of the Federal Register. "Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16." Part 1512. Issued Current edition. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-16/chapter-II/subchapter-B/part-1512 No separate archive: eCFR is the official publisher.
  6. [T1] Sacramento County. "Back-to-School Season Brings More Young Riders to Local Trails: Know Your E-Bike Before You Ride." the 'For cyclists riding on the Parkway' section. Issued 2026. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.saccounty.gov/us/en/articles/2026-articles/back-to-school-season-brings-more-young-riders-to-local-trails-k.html No separate archive: county government publication; deposit at research/750w-ebikes/deposits/place/.
  7. [T1] U.S. Government Publishing Office. "United States Code, Title 15, Chapter 47." § 2085(b). Issued 2002-12-04. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title15/html/USCODE-2023-title15-chap47-sec2085.htm No separate archive: govinfo is the official publisher and the archive of record.
  8. [T1] Virginia Law Portal. "Code of Virginia, Title 46.2." § 46.2-100, 'electric power-assisted bicycle'. Issued Current edition. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://law.lis.virginia.gov/vacode/title46.2/chapter1/section46.2-100/ No separate archive: Virginia's official code publisher.
  9. [T2] Addmotor. "A Retro-Modern Electric Motorcycle: Addmotor Soletan M-66X Review." the model's own section: Soletan; top speed of 25 mph. Issued 2025-04-25. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/a-retro-modern-electric-motorcycle-addmotor-soletan-m-66x-review Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183616/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/a-retro-modern-electric-motorcycle-addmotor-soletan-m-66x-review.
  10. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 Mini product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/arisetan-ii-m-360-mini-2024 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  11. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Arisetan II M-360 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/m-360 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  12. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Black Friday 2025: Save Big on Electric Trikes." the model's own section: Soletri M-366X Electric Trike; SpytanX Reverse Electric Trike; 750W rear hub motor (1400W peak). Issued 2025-11-03. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-black-friday-2025-electric-trikes-sale Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184533/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-black-friday-2025-electric-trikes-sale.
  13. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Black Friday Sale 2025: Save Up to $800 on Your Dream Electric Bike." the model's own section: Soletan M-66X; peaking at 1300W; 80Nm of torque; Garootan M-81; 750W rear brushless motor (907W peak). Issued 2025-11-05. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-black-friday-2025-electric-bike-sale Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183602/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-black-friday-2025-electric-bike-sale.
  14. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Citytri E-310 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/citytri No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  15. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Citytri E‑310 vs Mooncool TK2." the model's own section: Citytri E-310; 750W Rear-Drive (1,400W Peak); 90 Nm. Issued 2026-05-12. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-citytri-e310-vs-mooncool-tk2 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183603/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-citytri-e310-vs-mooncool-tk2.
  16. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor E-325 family cargo trike product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/e-325 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  17. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Electric Trike Redefines Personal Transport — Part 1: Models & Scenarios." the model's own section: Spytan 2 Front Wheel eTrike; 750W Rear Hub Motor (1400W Peak, 90Nm Torque); SpytanX 750 / 1400; 380 109; Arisetan II M-360 750 / 1400 Rear-Drive Motor 90; Arisetan II M-360 Mini 750 / 1400 Rear-Drive Motor 100. Issued 2025-09-04. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trike-redefines-personal-transportation-part-1-models-scenarios Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184644/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trike-redefines-personal-transportation-part-1-models-scenarios.
  18. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Electric Trike Redefines Personal Transportation – Part 2: Expanded Models for Diverse Life." the model's own section: Greattan D Cargo eTrike; 750W rear hub motor (1400W peak, 90Nm torque); wooden footrest board; Weight: ~121 lb; Weight: ~135 lb. Issued 2025-09-05. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trike-redefines-personal-transportation-part-2-expanded-models-for-diverse-lifestyles Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260416175740/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trike-redefines-personal-transportation-part-2-expanded-models-for-diverse-lifestyles.
  19. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Electric Trikes That Make the Perfect Christmas Gift." the model's own section: its weight (99 lbs.). Issued 2023-12-15. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trikes-that-make-the-perfect-christmas-gift Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185307/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-electric-trikes-that-make-the-perfect-christmas-gift.
  20. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Foldtan M-160 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/foldtan-m-160 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  21. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Freetan M-368X product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/freetan No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  22. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor GAROOTAN Bike vs Rad Runner Plus: Choosing the Best Electric Cargo Bike for Your Needs." the model's own section: GAROOTAN; 80 Nm of torque. Issued 2023-04-07. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-garootan-bike-vs-rad-runner-plus Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183628/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-garootan-bike-vs-rad-runner-plus.
  23. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Garootan M-81 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/m-81 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  24. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Grandtan M-340 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/grandtan No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  25. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Grandtan X product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/grandtan-x No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  26. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Graoopro product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/graoopro No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  27. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Greattan D product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/greattan-d No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  28. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Greattan L product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/greattan-l No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  29. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Kunlun product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/kunlun No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  30. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Landtan M-300 vs. Mooncool TK1 Fat Tire Electric Trike: Which One Suits You Best?." the model's own section: Net Weight 88.2 lbs. Issued 2025-01-20. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-landtan-m-300-vs-mooncool-tk1-fat-tire-electric-trike Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185234/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/addmotor-landtan-m-300-vs-mooncool-tk1-fat-tire-electric-trike.
  31. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Landtan product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/landtan No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  32. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor M-380 Tandem product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/m-380-tandem-etrike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  33. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Prime Month 2025 | Experience Premium Electric Bikes at the Best Prices of the Year." the model's own section: GRAOOPRO; peak 1300W. Issued 2025-09-28. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/prime-month-2025-electric-bikes-sale Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185525/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/prime-month-2025-electric-bikes-sale.
  34. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Soletan M-66X product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/soletan No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  35. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Soletri II / Herotri II product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/soletri No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  36. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Spytan 2 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/spytan No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  37. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor SpytanX product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/spytanx No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  38. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Triketan M-330 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/m-330-p7 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  39. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor Triketan M-330F product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/triketan-m-330f No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  40. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor U-Trike U-710 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/utrike-u710 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  41. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor U-Trike U-750 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/u-trike-u750 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  42. [T2] Addmotor. "Addmotor's Electric Bikes: Discover the Model Made for You." the model's own section: M-340 is fitted with a powerful motor of 750 W on the front hub; 80 N.M.. Issued 2025-03-24. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/exploring-which-addmotor-electric-bikes-is-right-for-you Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184933/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/exploring-which-addmotor-electric-bikes-is-right-for-you.
  43. [T2] Addmotor. "Best E-Bikes for Heavier Riders: What to Look for Before You Buy." the model's own section: Addmotor M-81, which boasts a payload capacity of 350 lbs. Issued 2025-05-29. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-e-bike-for-heavier-riders-what-to-look-for-before-you-buy Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184446/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-e-bike-for-heavier-riders-what-to-look-for-before-you-buy.
  44. [T2] Addmotor. "Best Fat Tire Electric Bikes for Adults (2025 List)." the model's own section: Garootan M-81; Bike Weight: 71 lbs; Soletan; Bike Weight: 83.8 lbs. Issued 2025-04-21. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-fat-tire-electric-bikes-for-adventure Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183625/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-fat-tire-electric-bikes-for-adventure.
  45. [T2] Addmotor. "Best Folding Electric Trike for Adults: Addmotor Commuter Comparison." the model's own section: Citytri; 86 LBS. Issued 2026-08-30. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-folding-electric-trike-adults-commuter Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183602/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-folding-electric-trike-adults-commuter.
  46. [T2] Addmotor. "Best Full Suspension Electric Trikes of 2025." the model's own section: Grandtan X; Payload 450Lbs. Issued 2024-06-27. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-full-suspension-electric-trikes-of-2024 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185119/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-full-suspension-electric-trikes-of-2024.
  47. [T2] Addmotor. "Discover the Best Electric Trikes for Seniors and Those with Limited Mobility." the model's own section: Arisetan; speeds up to 22 mph. Issued 2025-01-21. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/the-best-electric-trikes-for-seniors-and-those-with-limited-mobility Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184717/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/the-best-electric-trikes-for-seniors-and-those-with-limited-mobility.
  48. [T2] Addmotor. "Expert Guide to Electric Passenger Trikes: Discover the Best Models for Comfort & Shared Journeys." the model's own section: Garootan M-81; 48V 20Ah Samsung Battery, 105 miles; 350 lbs (front rider) + 150 lbs (rear rider) = 500 lbs total. Issued 2026-01-30. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/expert-guide-electric-passenger-trikes-best-models Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184409/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/expert-guide-electric-passenger-trikes-best-models.
  49. [T2] Addmotor. "Fat Tire Electric Trike vs. Regular Tire E-Trike: Which is Right for You?." the model's own section: The GRANDTAN weighs around 108 lbs. Issued 2024-12-21. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/fat-tire-electric-trikes-vs-regular-tire-e-trikes Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185007/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/fat-tire-electric-trikes-vs-regular-tire-e-trikes.
  50. [T2] Addmotor. "Is Ebike A Viable Way of Urban Transport in California?." the model's own section: Soletan; reach speeds up to 28 mph. Issued 2023-05-16. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/electric-bike-viable-way-of-urban-transport-in-california Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928183621/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/electric-bike-viable-way-of-urban-transport-in-california.
  51. [T2] Addmotor. "KUNLUN Electric Bike (product page)." the 'Fun Features' prose and the 'Measurements' tab. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.addmotor.com/products/kunlun No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  52. [T2] Addmotor. "Spring Back-to-School with Addmotor E-325 Electric Family Bike." the comparison table's E-325 column, 'Top Speed 20 mph'; the E-325's product page gives 'Up to 15MPH'. Issued 2026-02-27. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/spring-back-to-school-with-addmotor-e-325-electric-family-bike Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184752/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/spring-back-to-school-with-addmotor-e-325-electric-family-bike.
  53. [T2] Addmotor. "Steady Cruising: Top Electric Tricycles for Balance Issues." the model's own section: Grandtan M-340; 280+100 lbs. Issued 2024-09-23. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/steady-cruising-top-electric-tricycles-for-balance-issues Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184900/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/steady-cruising-top-electric-tricycles-for-balance-issues.
  54. [T2] Addmotor. "The Ultimate Guide to Choosing the Best Electric Trike for Your Needs." the model's own section: Addmotor E-325; payload capacity of 250 lbs. Issued 2025-01-20. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/guide-to-choosing-the-best-electric-trike-for-your-needs Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928184825/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/guide-to-choosing-the-best-electric-trike-for-your-needs.
  55. [T2] Addmotor. "The Ultimate Guide to the Best Electric Trikes for Seniors in 2026: A Deep Dive." the model's own section: 152.1 lbs (single. Issued 2026-01-07. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-electric-trikes-for-seniors-2026 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185151/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/best-electric-trikes-for-seniors-2026.
  56. [T2] Addmotor. "Unleashing Versatility: Exploring Addmotor's Folding Electric Trikes." the model's own section: M-330F; torque of 80NM. Issued 2023-10-18. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/unleashing-versatility-exploring-addmotor-folding-electric-trikes Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185415/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/unleashing-versatility-exploring-addmotor-folding-electric-trikes.
  57. [T2] Addmotor. "Unveiling the Ride: Front-Mounted vs. Rear-Mounted Motors in Electric Trikes." the model's own section: M-330 features a 750W Brushless Rear-Mounted Motor with 80 N·M Torque. Issued 2023-10-19. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/unveiling-the-ride-front-mounted-vs-rear-mounted-motors-in-electric-trikes Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185341/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/unveiling-the-ride-front-mounted-vs-rear-mounted-motors-in-electric-trikes.
  58. [T2] Addmotor. "U‑Trike U‑750 Tilting eTrike: A New Benchmark in Inclusive, Agile Adventure." the model's own section: U-750; total payload capacity of 450 lbs (350 lbs for the rider and 100 lbs for cargo). Issued 2026-04-28. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.addmotor.com/blog/u-trike-u-750-tilting-etrike-inclusive-agile-adventure Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185449/https://www.addmotor.com/blog/u-trike-u-750-tilting-etrike-inclusive-agile-adventure.
  59. [T2] DWMEIGI. "DWMEIGI MG1703 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://dwmeigi.com/products/mg1703-zeus-3-wheel-fat-tire-electric-trike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  60. [T2] DWMEIGI. "DWMEIGI MG2301 Silverado HD product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://dwmeigi.com/products/mg2301-silverado-hd-fat-tire-electric-tricycle No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  61. [T2] DWMEIGI. "DWMEIGI MG2302 Silverado Urban product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://dwmeigi.com/products/mg2302-silverado-urban-electric-tricycle No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  62. [T2] DWMEIGI. "DWMEIGI MG2303 Blazer product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://dwmeigi.com/products/mg2303-blazer-full-suspension-electric-trike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  63. [T2] Eunorau. "Can One E-Bike Handle Commuting and Weekend Trails?." the model's own section: FLASH LITE; optional 52V 17Ah secondary battery. Issued 2026-08-23. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://eunorau-ebike.com/blogs/news/can-one-e-bike-handle-commuting-and-weekend-trails Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260905060614/https://eunorau-ebike.com/blogs/news/can-one-e-bike-handle-commuting-and-weekend-trails.
  64. [T2] Eunorau. "Eunorau FLASH AWD 1.0 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://eunorau-ebike.com/products/flash-awd-1-0 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  65. [T2] Eunorau. "Eunorau FLASH LITE 2.0 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://eunorau-ebike.com/products/flash-lite-2-0 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  66. [T2] Eunorau. "Eunorau FLASH LITE ST product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://eunorau-ebike.com/products/flash-lite-st No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  67. [T2] Eunorau. "Eunorau MAX-CARGO 2.0 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://eunorau-ebike.com/products/max-cargo No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  68. [T2] Qiolor. "Cafe Racer Electric Bikes Under $2,000: 3 Best Picks in 2026." the model's own section: Tiger RE; Tiger RL; Top Speed: 28 mph. Issued 2026-01-07. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-3-cafe-racer-electric-bikes-under-2000 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185559/https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-3-cafe-racer-electric-bikes-under-2000.
  69. [T2] Qiolor. "Discovering the Best E-Bikes that Look Like Motorcycles." the model's own section: Tiger RE; Tiger Plus; Top Speed: 26 mph. Issued 2025-07-29. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-ebikes-that-look-like-motorcycles Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185714/https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-ebikes-that-look-like-motorcycles.
  70. [T2] Qiolor. "How to Get a Free Electric Bike in 2026." the model's own section: Qiolor Tiger RE; 1800W Peak Motor. Issued 2026-01-04. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/how-to-get-free-electric-bike-in-2026 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185819/https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/how-to-get-free-electric-bike-in-2026.
  71. [T2] Qiolor. "Lectric Electric Bike Review: Is Lectric a Good Electric Bike Brand?." the model's own section: Top speed of about 28 mph. Issued 2025-11-13. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://qiolor.com/blogs/brand-compare/lectric-ebike-review Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190127/https://qiolor.com/blogs/brand-compare/lectric-ebike-review.
  72. [T2] Qiolor. "Qiolor NOVA product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://qiolor.com/products/nova-electric-bike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  73. [T2] Qiolor. "Qiolor TIGER PLUS product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://qiolor.com/products/tiger-plus No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  74. [T2] Qiolor. "Qiolor TIGER RE product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://qiolor.com/products/tiger-re No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  75. [T2] Qiolor. "Qiolor TIGER RL product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://qiolor.com/products/tiger-rl No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  76. [T2] Qiolor. "The Best Electric Bikes for Your Money in 2025." the model's own section: Tiger RL; Motor 750W (1100W peak); top speed of 26 mph. Issued 2025-04-29. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-ebikes-for-money-in-2025 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928185935/https://qiolor.com/blogs/news/best-ebikes-for-money-in-2025.
  77. [T2] Redtail Electric Bikes USA. "I Rode a 750W Retro eBike Off-Road and On | Qiolor Tiger RE." 4:59; chapters 1:07 field, 2:50 construction gravel, 3:15 pavement. Issued 2026-09-22. Accessed 2026-09-22. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pfzNToxZyUA No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  78. [T2] Redtail Electric Bikes USA. "I Rode a 750W Retro eBike Off-Road and On | Qiolor Tiger RE." youtube.com/embed/pfzNToxZyUA - player endpoint. Issued 2026-09-22. Accessed 2026-09-22. https://www.youtube.com/embed/pfzNToxZyUA?rel=0&playsinline=1 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  79. [T2] Redtail eBikes. "Demand harvest and AI panel." keywords/harvest/750w-ebikes_20260905.csv; research/750w-ebikes/ai-panel_20260905.md. Issued 2026-09-05. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://redtailebikes.com/collections/all-ebikes No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  80. [T2] Redtail eBikes. "Live catalog census, Shopify Admin GraphQL." all products, status:active tag:ebike. Issued 2026-09-27. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://redtailebikes.com/collections/all-ebikes No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  81. [T2] Redtail eBikes. "Manufacturer verification and purchasability run." spec-verification_20260927_v2.json; purchasability_20260927.json; grid-data_20260927.json. Issued 2026-09-27. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://redtailebikes.com/collections/all-ebikes No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  82. [T2] Riding'times. "Riding'times Z8 Pro product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://ridingtimes.com/products/z8-moped-style-electric-bike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  83. [T2] Riding'times. "Z8 Pro: The Ultimate Electric Bike - Power, Range & Comfort in One." the model's own section: Z8 Pro can support a maximum load of 300 lbs. Issued 2024-11-28. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.ridingtimes.com/blogs/blog/riding-times-z8-pro-a-comprehensive-overview Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928191355/https://www.ridingtimes.com/blogs/blog/riding-times-z8-pro-a-comprehensive-overview.
  84. [T2] Riding'times. "Z8 Series Electric Bikes: Differences, Features, and Buying Guide." the model's own section: 91 lbs (112 lbs with battery); maximum load of 264 lbs. Issued 2025-05-01. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://www.ridingtimes.com/blogs/blog/differences-between-z8-series-electric-bikes Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928191429/https://www.ridingtimes.com/blogs/blog/differences-between-z8-series-electric-bikes.
  85. [T2] VTUVIA. "Best E-Bikes for Delivery in 2025." the model's own section: SF20H; Motor: 750W/Peak 1100W/ 85Nm. Issued 2025-02-19. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/best-e-bikes-for-delivery-in-2025 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190556/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/best-e-bikes-for-delivery-in-2025.
  86. [T2] VTUVIA. "Best VTUVIA Fat Tire Electric Bikes for Adults in 2024." the model's own section: VTUVIA SX20 Compact Folding Fat Tire E-Bike; Battery 48V 15Ah; SF20H 20 Inch Step-Thru Folding Fat Tire E-Bike; Weight 70 lbs (battery included). Issued 2024-09-11. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/best-vtuvia-fat-tire-electric-bikes-in-2024 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190948/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/best-vtuvia-fat-tire-electric-bikes-in-2024.
  87. [T2] VTUVIA. "Electric Bike for Daily Commute: How VTUVIA Solves Real Commuting Challenges." the model's own section: the XT8 supports a total weight capacity of up to 400 lbs. Issued 2026-04-06. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/electric-bike-daily-commute-vtuvia Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190326/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/electric-bike-daily-commute-vtuvia.
  88. [T2] VTUVIA. "Electric Trike vs Bike for Seniors: Which Is Safer in 2026?." the '15 mph Max Speed' feature tiles. Issued 2026-03-05. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/electric-trike-vs-bike-seniors-safety Archive: http://web.archive.org/web/20260928044706/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/electric-trike-vs-bike-seniors-safety.
  89. [T2] VTUVIA. "Exploring the Best Dual Battery E-Bikes for Off-Road Adventures." the model's own section: VTUVIA SX20: Compact and Powerful; Dual 48V 12.5Ah batteries. Issued 2024-05-21. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/exploring-the-best-dual-battery-e-bikes-for-off-road-adventures Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190908/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/exploring-the-best-dual-battery-e-bikes-for-off-road-adventures.
  90. [T2] VTUVIA. "Finding the Perfect Fit: How the VTUVIA Antelope SX20 Solved the "Short Inseam" Challenge for CJ." the model's own section: SX20 All-Terrain E-Bike; 750W Peak Power. Issued 2025-11-19. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/rider-story/after-a-long-search-cj-finally-hits-the-trail No separate archive: the Internet Archive returned no capture on September 28, 2026; our copy of the post, taken that day, is the archive of record.
  91. [T2] VTUVIA. "How Fast Can an Electric Bike Go? Exploring Speed and Performance of VTUVIA E-Bikes." the model's own section: SF20H Fat Tire Folding E-Bike; Battery: 48V 15Ah. Issued 2025-01-13. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/how-fast-can-an-electric-bike-go-exploring-speed-and-performance-of-vtuvia-e-bikes Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190711/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/how-fast-can-an-electric-bike-go-exploring-speed-and-performance-of-vtuvia-e-bikes.
  92. [T2] VTUVIA. "The Best 750W E-Bikes for Adults in 2024." the model's own section: SF20H; maximum torque of 80NM. Issued 2024-08-15. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/the-best-750w-e-bikes-for-adults-in-2024 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190630/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/the-best-750w-e-bikes-for-adults-in-2024.
  93. [T2] VTUVIA. "The Best E-Bikes with Removable Batteries in 2024." the model's own section: V-SX20; Top speed: 28 mph; (Peak 1100W) 750W brushless gear motor. Issued 2024-09-17. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/the-best-e-bikes-with-removable-batteries-in-2024 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190752/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/the-best-e-bikes-with-removable-batteries-in-2024.
  94. [T2] VTUVIA. "The Ultimate Guide to 750W Electric Bikes: Top 5 Models to Elevate Your Ride in 2026." the model's own section: XT8; Top speed: 28 mph (Class 3); VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0; lightweight (70 lbs); Payload: 340 lbs. Issued 2026-01-09. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/vtuvia-750w-electric-bikes-top-5-models-2026 Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190245/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/vtuvia-750w-electric-bikes-top-5-models-2026.
  95. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA E-Cozy product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://vtuviaebike.com/products/vtuvia-e-cozy-most-comfortable-electric-bike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  96. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA Reindeer 2.0 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://vtuviaebike.com/products/reindeer-2-step-through-fat-tire-ebike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  97. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA SF20H Utility product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://vtuviaebike.com/products/sf20h-fat-tire-folding-electric-bike-ul-certified-ebike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  98. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA SX20 Antelope product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://vtuviaebike.com/products/sx20-foldable-step-through-electric-bike No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  99. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA SX20 Review: Unleash Your Inner Antelope With The Folding E-Bike That Does It All." the model's own section: top speed of 25 mph; payload capacity of 350 pounds. Issued 2023-01-12. Accessed 2026-09-28. https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/vtuvia-sx20-review-unleash-your-inner-antelope-with-the-folding-ebike-that-does-it-all Archive: https://web.archive.org/web/20260928190833/https://vtuviaebike.com/blogs/news/vtuvia-sx20-review-unleash-your-inner-antelope-with-the-folding-ebike-that-does-it-all.
  100. [T2] VTUVIA. "VTUVIA Zeal XT8 product page." specification table / key-spec strip. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://vtuviaebike.com/products/zeal-xt8-high-power-step-through-ebike-for-hilly-commutes-and-long-distance-riding No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
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  103. [T4] BikeRide. "23 Reasons to/NOT to Buy Vtuvia SX20 Antelope (Nov 2025)." reasons to buy and reasons not to buy. Issued 2025-11. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://www.bikeride.com/vtuvia-sx20-antelope/ Archive: http://web.archive.org/web/20251115202448/https://www.bikeride.com/vtuvia-sx20-antelope/.
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  107. [T4] E-Wheel Warehouse (dealer-hosted customer reviews). "MEIGI Silverado HD (product page)." the customer reviews section and the specification block. Issued Undated. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://e-wheelswarehouse.com/products/meigi-silverado-hd No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  108. [T4] ETrikeCo. "Addmotor ARISETAN II M-360 E-Trike Review." stability remarks. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://etrikeco.com/addmotor-arisetan-ii-m-360-e-trike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  109. [T4] ETrikeCo. "Addmotor Grandtan M-340 Electric Trike Review." capacity and brake remarks. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://etrikeco.com/addmotor-grandtan-m-340-electric-trike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  110. [T4] ETrikeCo. "Addmotor Greattan L Passenger eTrike Review." capacity and weight remarks. Issued 2025. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://etrikeco.com/addmotor-greattan-l-passenger-etrike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  111. [T4] ETrikeCo. "Addmotor Triketan M-330 Etrike Review: An Excellent Alternative to Etr40." capacity remarks. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://etrikeco.com/addmotor-triketan-m-330-etrike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  112. [T4] Electric Bike Critic. "ADDMOTOR E-325 Electric Cargo Bike Review." specification section. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-06. https://electricbikecritic.com/electric-bike-review/addmotor-e-325-electric-cargo-bike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  113. [T4] Electric Bike Critic. "Addmotor ARISETAN II M-360 Electric Trike Review." challenges section. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://electricbikecritic.com/electric-bike-review/addmotor-arisetan-ii-m-360-electric-trike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  114. [T4] Electric Bike Report. "Himiway D5 Zebra Review | A BIG E-Bike With BIG Test Results." range test section. Issued 2024. Accessed 2026-09-06. https://electricbikereport.com/himiway-d5-zebra-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
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  116. [T4] Electric Bike Report. "Velotric Nomad 2 Review | Roam Free In Comfort & Style." range test section. Issued 2025. Accessed 2026-09-06. https://electricbikereport.com/velotric-nomad-2-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  117. [T4] Electric Bike Review. "EUNORAU MAX-CARGO Review." video review transcript. Issued 2020. Accessed 2026-09-06. https://electricbikereview.com/eunorau/max-cargo/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
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  119. [T4] Electrified Reviews. "2022 VTUVIA SF-20H Review." weight, payload and verdict remarks. Issued 2022. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://electrifiedreviews.com/vtuvia/bikes/157-sf-20h Archive: http://web.archive.org/web/20250214224302/https://electrifiedreviews.com/vtuvia/bikes/157-sf-20h.
  120. [T4] GoEBikeLife. "Ridingtimes Z8 Pro Review: 31.2Ah Dual-Battery E-Bike." speed and brake remarks. Issued 2026. Accessed 2026-09-06. https://goebikelife.com/ridingtimes-z8-electric-bike-review/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  121. [T4] Larry Lynch, Great Lakes Ebikes (YouTube). "I finally found the best ebike for us BIG folks | Vtuvia Raindeer 2.0 vs the Aventon Adventure." build, durability and verdict segments (ASR transcript). Issued 2025-05-15. Accessed 2026-09-19. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xlu7xB1T6OE No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  122. [T4] Mountain Weekly News. "QIOLOR Tiger Plus E-Bike Review: The Ultimate Retro Ride." weight, speed and pedaling remarks. Issued 2024-10-09. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://mtnweekly.com/reviews/ebikes/qiolor-tiger-plus-moto-electric-bike/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  123. [T4] Ride Electric Reviews (YouTube). "Vtuvia Zeal XT8 - Fully Tested Ebike Review." weight, class and hill-climb segments (ASR transcript). Issued 2025-12-29. Accessed 2026-09-19. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQtKXzZSlJ0 No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  124. [T4] u/MoneymanYo18 on r/ebikes (Reddit). "comment under 'Qiolor Tiger or Ride1Up Revv1'." the comment. Issued 2025-05-17. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://reddit.com/r/ebikes/comments/1k0i03n/qiolor_tiger_or_ride1up_revv1/msuxm33/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).
  125. [T4] u/qcole89 on r/ebikes (Reddit). "comment by an SX20 Antelope owner." the comment. Issued 2024-06-06. Accessed 2026-09-27. https://reddit.com/r/ebikes/comments/tcutn7/vtuvia_sn100_fat_tire_bike/l7e9eu4/ No separate archive; a dated copy is on file (citations.csv).